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急性呼吸窘迫综合征机械通气肺复张的研究进展
引用本文:赵小龙,李茂琴,许铁.急性呼吸窘迫综合征机械通气肺复张的研究进展[J].中国全科医学,2010,13(15):1715-1718.
作者姓名:赵小龙  李茂琴  许铁
作者单位:1. 徐州医学院,江苏省徐州市,221002
2. 徐州市中心人民医院ICU
3. 徐州医学院附属医院急救中心
摘    要:呼吸支持是急性呼吸窘迫综合征(ARDS)治疗的基础,近年来运用小潮气量的肺保护性机械通气策略能明显改善ARDS患者的症状和预后,但小潮气量不利于塌陷肺泡的复张,因此有必要在肺保护的基础上联合使用肺复张手法使肺泡保持开放.但肺复张受ARDS病因、病程、复张前通气参数、复张方法 、复张后潮气量及呼气末正压水平等多种因素的影响,本文对此进行了综述.

关 键 词:急性呼吸窘迫综合征  通气机  机械  肺复张  最佳呼气末正压

Research Progress in ARDS Mechanical Ventilation Strategies in Lung Recruitment
ZHAOXiao-long,LIMao-qin,XUTie.XuzhouMedicalCollege,JiangsuProvince,Xuzhou,China.Research Progress in ARDS Mechanical Ventilation Strategies in Lung Recruitment[J].Chinese General Practice,2010,13(15):1715-1718.
Authors:ZHAOXiao-long  LIMao-qin  XUTieXuzhouMedicalCollege  JiangsuProvince  Xuzhou  China
Institution:ZHAO+Xiao-long,LI+Mao-qin,XU+Tie.Xuzhou+Medical+College,Jiangsu+Province,Xuzhou+221002,China
Abstract:Respiratory support is the basis of the treatment of acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS).Recent researches have shown that application of protective lung ventilation with low tidal volume can improve significantly the symptoms and prognosis of ARDS patients.However,low tidal volume is not conducive to recruitment of collapse alveolus.Therefore,it is necessary to keep the lung open using protective lung ventilation combined with recruitment maneuvers.However,the efficacy of recruitment depends on many...
Keywords:Acute respiratory distress syndrome  Ventilators machanical  Lung recruitment  Optimal end-expiratory positive pressure  
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