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侧脑室注射组织胺对大鼠胃酸分泌的影响
引用本文:陈启盛,罗兰,叶景林,肖强,陈端,戴义隆,李楝生.侧脑室注射组织胺对大鼠胃酸分泌的影响[J].南京医科大学学报,1988(1).
作者姓名:陈启盛  罗兰  叶景林  肖强  陈端  戴义隆  李楝生
作者单位:南京医学院生理学教研室 (陈启盛,叶景林,肖强,陈端,戴义隆),南京大学生物系 (罗兰),南京医学院生理学教研室(李楝生)
摘    要:从侧脑室注射组织胺观察其对大鼠胃酸分泌影响的实验表明,组织胺有刺激胃酸分泌的作用,此作用可分别被H_1受体阻断剂苯海拉明和H_2 受体阻断剂甲氰咪胍部分阻断。提示了侧脑室注射组织胺增加胃酸分泌的效应是通过H_1和H_2受体实现的。

关 键 词:组胺  侧脑室注射  胃酸测定  苯海拉明  甲氰咪胍  白鼠

EFFECTS OF INTRACEREBROVENTRICULAR INJECTION OF HISTAMINE ON GASTRIC ACID SECRETION IN RATS
Chen Qisheng,et al..EFFECTS OF INTRACEREBROVENTRICULAR INJECTION OF HISTAMINE ON GASTRIC ACID SECRETION IN RATS[J].Acta Universitatis Medicinalis Nanjing,1988(1).
Authors:Chen Qisheng  
Abstract:Histamine is one of the well-known central neurotransmitters.It plays a part in the regulation of many physiological functions in the body.The effects of intracerebroventricular injected histamine on gastric acid secretion were surveyed.The results sho-ed that histamine injected centrally greatly increased the gastric acid secretion.Put when diphenhydramine or cimetidine (H_1 and H_2 receptors antagonists)was administered,the effects of histamine on gastric acid secretion were significantly and partially reduced. This paper suggests that central effect of histamine on stimulating the gastric acid secretion may be working via H_1 and H_2 receptors.
Keywords:histamine  intracerebrovent icular injection  gastric acidity determination  diphenhydramine  cimetidine  mice  
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