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肿瘤内科学专业学位研究生医学公共大数据运用能力培养
引用本文:贾罄竹,高伊星,张岸梅.肿瘤内科学专业学位研究生医学公共大数据运用能力培养[J].中华医学教育探索杂志,2020,19(5):551-554.
作者姓名:贾罄竹  高伊星  张岸梅
作者单位:1陆军军医大学第二附属医院肿瘤科,重庆 400037; 2重庆市免疫治疗重点实验室400037
摘    要:目前,探索性思维和利用医学公共大数据能力的培养易被忽视,导致肿瘤内科学专业学位研究生在科研实践中利用公共大数据发掘、证实临床新现象、新规律的能力明显不足。本研究通过介绍TCGA等常用医学公共大数据库的访问与下载工具,引入重复经典分析案例的学习方法,提出利用公共大数据验证临床猜想的研究方法。期望为提高肿瘤内科学专业学位研究生发现临床问题、总结科学规律的研究能力提供有益启示和参考。

关 键 词:"双轨合一"培养模式  肿瘤学专业学位研究生  医学公共大数据  生物信息学

Practice of cultivating the ability of big data mining in graduates working for professional degree in medical oncology
Jia Qingzhu,Gao Yixing,Zhang Anmei.Practice of cultivating the ability of big data mining in graduates working for professional degree in medical oncology[J].Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research,2020,19(5):551-554.
Authors:Jia Qingzhu  Gao Yixing  Zhang Anmei
Institution:1Institute of Cancer, Xinqiao Hospital, The Army Medical University, Chongqing 400037, China;2Chongqing Key Laboratory of Immunotherapy, Chongqing 400037, China
Abstract:At present, the cultivation of exploratory thinking and the ability to use medical public big data is easy to be ignored, which leads to the obvious lack of the ability of graduate students in oncology to use public big data to discover and confirm new clinical phenomena and new laws in scientific research. This study introduces the access and download tools of common medical big databases such as TCGA, introduces the learning method of repeated classic analysis cases, and proposes research methods to verify clinical hypothesis using public big data. It is expected to provide useful enlightenment and reference for improving the research ability of graduate students in oncology specialty to find clinical problems and summarize scientific laws.
Keywords:Double-track integrated training mode  Graduate working for professional degree in medical oncology  Publicly accessible medical big data  Bioinformatics
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