495例患者泌尿生殖道支原体感染及药敏检测结果分析

目的:了解近年非淋菌性尿道(宫颈)炎患者泌尿生殖道支原体感染及对抗生素的药敏情况,指导临床合理用药。方法:检测标本用Uu-Mh液体培养基鉴定,药敏微孔板条做药敏试验,同时接种支原体鉴定琼脂培养基做支原体确证培养。结果:495例患者支原体感染总阳性率34.1%(169/495),男性阳性率5.7%(3/53),女性阳性率37.6%(166/442),女性阳性率明显高于男性阳性率,其阳性率差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论:泌尿生殖道支原体感染Uu阳性率最高,女性阳性率最高;支原体药敏首选药物是强力霉素、交沙霉素、美满霉素;必须使用支原体鉴定琼脂培养基做支原体确证培养。

Analysis of the Result of Drug Sensitivity in 495 Patients with Uropoiesis Genital Tract Mycoplasma Infection

Objective Understanding recent years non-gonococcus urethra （ cervix, of the uterus） inflammation patient uropoiesis genital tract mycoplasma infection and to antibiotic medicine sensitive situation, Instructs the clinical reasonable medication. Methods The examination specimen with the Uu-Mh liquid media appraisal, the medicine sensitive pore plank performs the medicine sensitive experiment, Simultaneously vaccinates the mycoplasma appraisal agar-agar culture medium to make the mycoplasma proof raise. Results 495 example patient mycoplasma infects the total masculine gender rate 34. 1% （ 169/495 ）, masculine masculine gender rate 5.7% （3/53）, feminine masculine gender rate 37.6% （ 166/442 ） , The femi- nine masculine gender rate is higher than the masculine masculine gender rate obviously, its masculine gender rate difference has statistics significance （P 〈 0.01 ）. Conclusion The uropoiesis genital tract mycoplasma infects the Uu masculine gender rate to be highest, the feminine masculine gender rate is highest; The mycoplasma medicine sensitive first choice medicine is the force mildew element, junction Sha Meisu, the content mildew element; Must use the mycoplasma appraisal agar-agar culture medium to make the mycoplasma proof raise.