舍曲林对抑郁症患者血清细胞因子及C反应蛋白水平的影响

目的 探讨抑郁症与血清细胞因子(CK)及C-反应蛋白的关系,了解舍曲林对血清白细胞介素-2(IL-2)、白细胞介素-6(IL-6)、肿瘤坏死因子-a(TNF-α)和C反应蛋白(CRP)水平的影响.方法 采用酶联免疫吸附法(ELISA)检测50例抑郁症患者(研究组)舍曲林治疗前后及25名正常人血清IL-2,IL-6,TNF-α水平,采用散射比浊法测定CRP水平,采用汉密尔顿抑郁量表(HAMD)评估抑郁症患者治疗前后的抑郁症状.结果 研究组患者治疗前血清IL-2,IL-6,TNF-α和CRP水平分别为(41.4±15.7)pg/ml,(63.4±17.2)pg/ml,(81.4±19.3)pg/ml,(8.2±2.9)mg/L],高于正常对照组分别为(13.2±4.6)pg/ml,(21.3±7.7)pg/ml,(35.1±7.8)pg/ml,(2.9±0.5)mg/L],差异具有显著性(P<0.01);治疗后IL-2,IL-6,TNF-α和CRP水平分别为(20.1±9.1)pg/ml,(38.5±11.6)pg/ml,(49.5±12.6)pg/ml,(4.2±1.6)ms/L],低于治疗前,差异具有显著性(P<0.01).研究组血清IL-2,IL-6、TNF-α与抑郁症患者目前年龄、HAMD总分呈显著正相关(P<0.05,P<0.01),IL-2,IL-6、TNF-α变化率与HAMD减分率呈显著止相关(P<0.05,P<0.01).结论 抑郁症患者存在血清IL-2,IL-6,TNF-α,CRP水平的升高,舍曲林在改善抑郁症状的同时能降低抑郁症患者血清IL-2,IL-6,TNF-α,CRP水平.

Abstract：

Objective To investigate the association between serum cytokines and depression and understand the effect of sertraline on serum leveI of interleukin 2(IL-2),interleukin 6(IL-6),tumor necrosis factor-α(TNF-α)and C-reactive protein(CRP).Methods A total of 50 depressive patients(study group) and 25 healthy controls(control group)were included in this study.The levels of serum IL-2,IL-6 and TNF-α were measured by enzymatic-linked immunosorbent assay(ELISA)on baseline and after treatment,CRP were measured by scatter rate nephelometry.Depressive patients were assessed by Hamilton depression sere(HAMD)on baseline and after treatment.Results The levels of IL-2(41.4±15.7)pg/ml,IL-6(63.4±17.2)pg/ml,TNF-α(81.4±19.3)pg/ml and CRP(8.2±2.9)mg/L in study group were significantly higher than those in control group(13.2±4.6)pg/ml,(21.3±7.7)ps/ml,(35.1±7.8)ps/ml,(2.9±0.5)mg/L,(P<0.01).Compared with baseline,the levels of serum IL-2(20.1±9.1)ps/ml,IL-6(38.5±11.6)pg/ml,TNF-a(49.5±12.6)pg/ml and CRP(4.2±1.6)mg/L after treatment by sertraline decreased significantly(P<0.01).In study group,there were significant positive correlations between the serum level of IL-2,IL-6,TNF-α and present age,the total score of HAMD(P<0.05,P<0.01).There were significant positive correlations between variation rates of serum IL-2,IL-6,TNF-αand reduction rate of HAMD(P<0.05,P<0.01).Conclusion The serum levels of IL-2,IL-6,TNF-α and CRP increased in patients with depression.Sertraline may affect depressive patients'serum levels of IL-2,IL-6,TNF-αand CRP.

Effect of sertraline on serum cytokines and C-reactive protein in depressive patients

Objective To investigate the association between serum cytokines and depression and understand the effect of sertraline on serum leveI of interleukin 2(IL-2),interleukin 6(IL-6),tumor necrosis factor-α(TNF-α)and C-reactive protein(CRP).Methods A total of 50 depressive patients(study group) and 25 healthy controls(control group)were included in this study.The levels of serum IL-2,IL-6 and TNF-α were measured by enzymatic-linked immunosorbent assay(ELISA)on baseline and after treatment,CRP were measured by scatter rate nephelometry.Depressive patients were assessed by Hamilton depression sere(HAMD)on baseline and after treatment.Results The levels of IL-2(41.4±15.7)pg/ml,IL-6(63.4±17.2)pg/ml,TNF-α(81.4±19.3)pg/ml and CRP(8.2±2.9)mg/L in study group were significantly higher than those in control group(13.2±4.6)pg/ml,(21.3±7.7)ps/ml,(35.1±7.8)ps/ml,(2.9±0.5)mg/L,(P<0.01).Compared with baseline,the levels of serum IL-2(20.1±9.1)ps/ml,IL-6(38.5±11.6)pg/ml,TNF-a(49.5±12.6)pg/ml and CRP(4.2±1.6)mg/L after treatment by sertraline decreased significantly(P<0.01).In study group,there were significant positive correlations between the serum level of IL-2,IL-6,TNF-α and present age,the total score of HAMD(P<0.05,P<0.01).There were significant positive correlations between variation rates of serum IL-2,IL-6,TNF-αand reduction rate of HAMD(P<0.05,P<0.01).Conclusion The serum levels of IL-2,IL-6,TNF-α and CRP increased in patients with depression.Sertraline may affect depressive patients'serum levels of IL-2,IL-6,TNF-αand CRP.