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产超广谱β-内酰胺酶大肠埃希菌的基因型分布
引用本文:张捍东,李旭.产超广谱β-内酰胺酶大肠埃希菌的基因型分布[J].安徽医学,2009,30(2).
作者姓名:张捍东  李旭
作者单位:1. 安徽省宿松县人民医院感染病科,246500
2. 安徽医科大学第一附属医院感染病科,230022
摘    要:目的了解产超广谱β-内酰胺酶(ESBLs)大肠埃希菌所产生的ESBLs的基因型特征。方法PCR通用引物扩增blaTEM、blaSHV、blaCTX-M和blaOXA基因后测序以确定其基因亚型。结果140株大肠埃希菌中68株产blaCTX-M-9,58株产blaTEM-1,35株产blaSHV,15株产blaCTX-M-1。结论产ESBLs的大肠埃希菌的主要流行型别为blaCTX-M-9型和blaTEM型。

关 键 词:大肠埃希菌  超广谱β-内酰胺酶  基因型

Distribution of Genotypes in ESBLs-producing Escherichia coli
Zhang Handong,Li Xu.Distribution of Genotypes in ESBLs-producing Escherichia coli[J].Anhui Medical Journal,2009,30(2).
Authors:Zhang Handong  Li Xu
Institution:Zhang H,ong,Li Xu 1. Department of Infectious Diseases,the People' s Hospital of Susong County,Susong 246500 2. Department of Infectious Diseases,the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University,Hefei 230022
Abstract:Objective To determine the genotypes of ESBLs of Escherichia coli (E.coli). Methods Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and DNA sequencing were used to determine ESBLs genotypes. Results 68 strains carried blaCTX-M-9 subgroup gene, 58 strains carried blaTEM-1 gene, 35 strains carried blaSHV subgroup gene, 15 strains carried blaCTX-M-1 subgroup gene. Conclusions blaCTX-M-9 group gene is prevalent as well as blaTEM group gene.
Keywords:E  coli  ESBLs  Genotype  
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