| 吸烟对血脂的影响 |
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| 引用本文： | 毕小云,邓小玲,肖琴,毕晓.吸烟对血脂的影响[J].重庆医科大学学报,2004,29(1):80-82. |
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| 作者姓名： | 毕小云 邓小玲 肖琴 毕晓 |
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| 作者单位： | 重庆医科大学临床学院检验科;重庆科大学医学检验系,重庆,400016 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的:探讨吸烟对血中总胆固醇(TC)、甘油三脂(TG)、高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(HDL-C)、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(LDL-C)的影响.方法:2008名健康体检者就吸烟与不吸烟分为两组,经协方差分析,比较两组间血脂指标的差异.结果:吸烟组TG增高(P=0.003),HDL-C(P＜0.0001)降低;TC/HDL-C、LDL-C/HDL-C的比值也显著升高(P＜0.0001,P=0.0003);随吸烟程度加重TC、TG、LDL-C呈现增高趋势,而HDL-C则呈现降低趋势;戒烟后TG显著降低(P＜0.05),而HDL-C升高(P＜0.001).结论:吸烟是脂代谢指标的独立影响因素,戒烟对改善血脂异常有积极意义.
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| 关 键 词： | 吸烟 血脂 脂蛋白 冠心病 |
| 文章编号： | 0253-3626(2004)01-0080-03 |
| 修稿时间： | 2003年7月15日 |
Effect of cigarette smoking on blood lipids |
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| BI Xiaoyun et al.Effect of cigarette smoking on blood lipids[J].Journal of Chongqing Medical University,2004,29(1):80-82. |
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| Authors: | BI Xiaoyun |
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| Abstract: | Objective:To explore how smoking can effect serum lipids.Methods:2008 healthy adults were divided into two groups by questionnaire,smoking group and non-smoking group.The effects of other possibly relative factors were corrected also by covariance analysis.Results:After considering or adjusting the effects of other possibly relative factors,the changes in lipoid metabolism were shown:serum TG level increased and HDL-C,TC/HDL-C,LDL-C/HDL-C decreased.When smoking was quited,TG decreased and HDL-C increased.These indices were significant compared with smokers.Conclusion:The results suggest that smoking is an affective factor independent of gender.Stop smoking would ameliorate the abnormality of serum lipid. |
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| Keywords: | Smoking Serum Lipid Lipoprotein Coronary heart disease |
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