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经后路椎弓根内固定和椎间融合治疗退变性脊柱侧弯
引用本文:刘海鹰,周殿阁,王会民,易斌,王波,金朝晖,张健,吕厚山.经后路椎弓根内固定和椎间融合治疗退变性脊柱侧弯[J].北京大学学报(医学版),2003,35(2):163-165.
作者姓名:刘海鹰  周殿阁  王会民  易斌  王波  金朝晖  张健  吕厚山
作者单位:1. 北京大学人民医院脊柱外科,北京,100034
2. 北京大学关节病研究所
摘    要:目的:探讨后路经椎弓根系统和椎间融合治疗退变性脊柱侧弯的临床效果。方法:总结1997年9月至2002年6月经手术治疗的32例退变性脊柱侧弯的矫正效果、并发症和随访结果。结果:全组病例术后平均侧弯矫正率为47.9%,疼痛缓解率90.6%,假关节形成1例,腔隙性脑梗塞1例。平均随访15个月(6-57个月),随访期间矫正度数及椎间隙高度无丢失,融合器无移位。结论:后路经椎弓根内固定结合椎间融合器是治疗退变性脊柱侧弯的一种安全有效的方法。

关 键 词:脊柱侧凸/外科学  椎管狭窄  椎弓根螺钉  后路腰椎间融合
文章编号:1671-167X(2003)02-0163-03

Posterior pedicle screw system and interbody fusion in the treatment of degenerative scoliosis
Haiying Liu,Diange Zhou,Huimin Wang,Bin Yi,Bo Wang,Zhaohui Jin,Jian Zhang,Houshan Lu.Posterior pedicle screw system and interbody fusion in the treatment of degenerative scoliosis[J].Journal of Peking University:Health Sciences,2003,35(2):163-165.
Authors:Haiying Liu  Diange Zhou  Huimin Wang  Bin Yi  Bo Wang  Zhaohui Jin  Jian Zhang  Houshan Lu
Institution:Department of Spinal Surgery, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing 100034, China. Liu_haiying@263.net
Abstract:Objective: To investigate clinical results of posterior pedicle screw system and interbody fusion in the treatment of degenerative scoliosis. Methods: From September 1997 to June 2002, 32 cases with degenerative scoliosis were analyzed for operative effect, postoperative complication and follow up results. Results: The average correcting ratio of scoliosis was 47.9%, and pain relief ratio 90.6% . There was one case of pseudoarthritis and one case of brain vessel embolism. After an average 15 month (6-57 months) follow up, there was no loss of correction and height of disc spaces and there was no shift of interbody cages. Conclusion: Posterior pedicle screw combined with interbody fusion is one of safe and effective treatments of degenerative scoliosis.
Keywords:Scoliosis/surg  Spinal stenosis  Pedicle screw  Posterior lumbar interbody fusion(PLIF)
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