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用nested RT-PCR法检测肝癌患者外周血癌细胞
引用本文:刘宇慧,周柔丽,芮静安.用nested RT-PCR法检测肝癌患者外周血癌细胞[J].北京大学学报(医学版),1997(3).
作者姓名:刘宇慧  周柔丽  芮静安
作者单位:北京医科大学细胞生物学教研室!100083(刘宇慧,周柔丽),北京邮电总医院肿癌研究所(芮静安)
摘    要:目的:寻求一种高灵敏的检测肝癌患者外周血中癌细胞的方法。方法:采用nestedRT-PCR法检测外周血中的肝癌细胞。结果:能从2ml人外周静脉血中检测到10个左右肝癌细胞表达的人甲胎蛋白mRNA。结论:此方法特异性强,灵敏度高,可作为一种理想的临床检测手段。

关 键 词:聚合酶链反应  甲胎蛋白类  肝肿瘤/诊断  肿瘤循环细胞/遗传学

DETECTION OF HEPATOMA CELLS IN PERIPHERAL BLOOD OF THE PATIENTS WITH HCC WITH NESTED RT-PCR
LIU Yuhui, ZHOU Rouli, RUI Jingan.DETECTION OF HEPATOMA CELLS IN PERIPHERAL BLOOD OF THE PATIENTS WITH HCC WITH NESTED RT-PCR[J].Journal of Peking University:Health Sciences,1997(3).
Authors:LIU Yuhui  ZHOU Rouli  RUI Jingan
Abstract:bjective:The experiment aimed at finding a highly sensitive assay for detection of hepatoma cells in peripheral blood of the patients with HCC. Methods: Using nested RT-PCR method to detect hepatoma cells in peripheral blood.Results: The AFP mRNA contained in ten hepatoma cells was detected from 2 ml peripheral blood. ConcIuslon: The results suggested that the highly sensitive assay for the AFP mRNA expressed in cancer cells in peripheral blood might be a valuable method for clinical diagnosis of HCC.
Keywords:Alpha-Fetoproteins Liver neoplasms/diag Polymerase chain reaction Neoplasms circulating cells/genet  
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