| 影响高中生心理健康的因素分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 徐英,查爱群,朱秀花.影响高中生心理健康的因素分析[J].中国冶金工业医学杂志,2003,20(6):421-423. |
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| 作者姓名： | 徐英 查爱群 朱秀花 |
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| 作者单位： | 武钢(集团)公司第二职工医院精神科,湖北,武汉,430085 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的：探讨高中生心理健康水平的影响因素。方法：以《症状自评量表》(SCL-90)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)、焦虑自评量表(SAS)和自编的一般情况调查表为测量工具。测评548名在校高中生。结果：SCL-90中-因子分大于3的占12，77％。各项分数与国内青年组常模相比有显著差异。学生文化程度、父亲文化程度及教育方式对其有明显的影响。结论：高中生的心理健康问题以忧郁、焦虑、敌对等问题较多。且不可忽视。
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| 关 键 词： | 高中生 心理健康 SCL-90 SDS SAS |
| 文章编号： | 1005-5495(2003)06-0421-03 |
| 修稿时间： | 2003年6月19日 |
Analysis of influence factors of mental health in high school students |
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| Xu Ying,Zha Aiqun,Zhu Xiuhua.Analysis of influence factors of mental health in high school students[J].Chinese Medical Journal of Metallurgical Industry,2003,20(6):421-423. |
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| Authors: | Xu Ying Zha Aiqun Zhu Xiuhua |
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| Institution: | Xu Ying,Zha Aiqun,Zhu Xiuhua . Department of Psychiatry,W1SCO Second Hospital. Wuhan 430085 |
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| Abstract: | Objective To explore the influential factors of mental health level in high school students. Methods: A total of 548 high school students were studied with Symptom Check List 90(SCL- 90),Self-Rating Depression Scale(SDS),Self-Rating Anxiety Scale(SAS)and self-made questionary scale on general items. Results:The positive rates in SDS was 25.73% ,18.43% in SAS. 12.77% of subjects'scores were more than 3(middle degree)in at least one factor in SCL-90.The all scores in subjects were significantly different from those in the norms of youny Chinese. The educational level of students and their fathers and the fathers'educational ways had great influence on the scores.Conclusions:Most problems of mental heath in high school students were depression, anxiety, hostility etc,should be paid more attention to. |
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| Keywords: | High school student Mental health SCL - 90 SDS SAS |
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