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建立小鼠深静脉血栓模型的实验研究
引用本文:温定文,李小强,朱桂平,勾红菊,方海燕,桂亚丽,吴腾,兰天,唐富天,王丽京.建立小鼠深静脉血栓模型的实验研究[J].广东药学院学报,2012,28(5):563-565.
作者姓名:温定文  李小强  朱桂平  勾红菊  方海燕  桂亚丽  吴腾  兰天  唐富天  王丽京
作者单位:1. 广东药学院,广东广州,510006
2. 南方医科大学基础医学院,广东广州,510515
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,广东省中医药局科研课题
摘    要:目的建立小鼠深静脉血栓动物模型。方法采用下腔静脉结扎法制备动物模型,观察血管中血栓形成的病理变化并与假手术组比较。结果模型小鼠下腔静脉内形成稳定的血栓,且符合人体静脉血栓形成的病理特性。病理观察显示模型组静脉可见血栓并充满管腔,且与管壁无粘连,而假手术组静脉中无血栓形成。结论成功建立了小鼠深静脉血栓模型。

关 键 词:深静脉血栓  动物模型  小鼠  下腔静脉结扎

Establishment of deep vein thrombosis model in mice
WEN Ding-wen , LI Xiao-qiang , ZHU Gui-ping , Gou Hong-ju , FANG Hai-yan , GUI Ya-li , WU Teng , LAN Tian , TANG Fu-tian , WANG Li-jing.Establishment of deep vein thrombosis model in mice[J].Academic Journal of Guangdong College of Pharmacy,2012,28(5):563-565.
Authors:WEN Ding-wen  LI Xiao-qiang  ZHU Gui-ping  Gou Hong-ju  FANG Hai-yan  GUI Ya-li  WU Teng  LAN Tian  TANG Fu-tian  WANG Li-jing
Institution:1(1.Guangdong Pharmaceutical University,Guangzhou 510006,China;2.Department of Pathology,School of Basic Medical Sciences,Southern Medical University,Guangzhou 510515,China)
Abstract:Objective To establish the model of deep vein thrombosis(DVT)in mice.Methods C57BL/6J mice(n=15) were randomly divided into the inferior vena cava ligation model group(n=10) and sham group(n=5).Inferior vena cava in mice was ligated for 48 h,and the vascular intima and thrombosis pathology were observed in the sham and DVT groups,respectively.Results Thrombosis of the inferior vena cava ligation was consistent with the pathological features of human vein thrombosis.The pathological examination showed that the vein thrombosis was full of the lumen,and no adhesion with the vascular wall.In contrast,there was no vein thrombosis in the sham control group.Conclusion The method of deep vein thrombosis in mice has been successfully established.
Keywords:deep vein thrombosis  animal model  mice  inferior vena caval ligation
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