| 17种中药注射剂不良反应分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 李艳,李江华,梁志雄,张兆祯,杨煊.17种中药注射剂不良反应分析[J].广东药学院学报,2008,24(2):166-168. |
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| 作者姓名： | 李艳 李江华 梁志雄 张兆祯 杨煊 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 广东药学院附属第一医院,药剂科,广东,广州510080
2. 广东药学院,药科学院,广东,广州,510006 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的探讨中药注射剂不良反应(adverse drug reactions,ADR)的特点和规律,为临床合理用药提供参考。方法采用回顾性研究方法,对中国医院数字图书馆的CHKD期刊知识库1994~2005年报道的中药注射剂ADR病例进行统计分析。结果引起ADR的主要品种为治疗心脑血管疾病和上呼吸道感染的中药注射剂,且ADR类型以全身性反应为最高,占37.52%,其次为皮肤及附件损害,占21.82%。结论应重视中药注射剂的ADR,加强中药注射剂质量再评价,提高合理用药水平。
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| 关 键 词： | 中药注射剂 药物不良反应 合理用药 |
| 文章编号： | 1006-8783(2008)02-0166-03 |
| 修稿时间： | 2008年3月3日 |
Analysis of adverse drug reactions of seventeen traditional Chinese medicine injections |
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| LI Yan,LI Jiang-hua,LIANG Zhi-xiong,ZHANG Zhao-zhen,YANG Xuan.Analysis of adverse drug reactions of seventeen traditional Chinese medicine injections[J].Academic Journal of Guangdong College of Pharmacy,2008,24(2):166-168. |
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| Authors: | LI Yan LI Jiang-hua LIANG Zhi-xiong ZHANG Zhao-zhen YANG Xuan |
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| Abstract: | Objective To investigate the characteristics and regularities of the adverse drug reactions(ADR)of seventeen traditional Chinese medicine injections and provide references for rational clinical drug use.Methods A retrospective analysis was conducted on 2617 reports of ADR resulting from traditional Chinese medicine injections during the period from 1994 to 2005 retrieved from CHKD database.Results ADR are mainly caused by therapeutic drugs for cardio-cerebrovascular disease and upper respiratory tract infection(URTI).Systematic reaction was highest(37.52%),followed by damages of skin and appendages(21.82%).Conclusions Importance should be addressed to ADR caused by traditional Chinese medicine injections to promote rational drug use. |
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| Keywords: | traditional Chinese medicine adverse drug reactions rational drug use |
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