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Early Reversible Ischemia of Femoral Head Epiphysis in Piglets on Gadolinium-enhanced MRI: An experimental study
引用本文:李小明,胡军武,郑红伟,唐立华,徐安辉.Early Reversible Ischemia of Femoral Head Epiphysis in Piglets on Gadolinium-enhanced MRI: An experimental study[J].华中科技大学学报(医学英德文版),2006,26(4):482-484.
作者姓名:李小明  胡军武  郑红伟  唐立华  徐安辉
作者单位:Department of Radiology Tongji Hospital,Tongji Medical College,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430030,China,Department of Radiology,Tongji Hospital,Tongji Medical College,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430030,China,Department of Radiology,Tongji Hospital,Tongji Medical College,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430030,China,Department of Radiology,Tongji Hospital,Tongji Medical College,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430030,China,Department of Radiology,Tongji Hospital,Tongji Medical College,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430030,China
基金项目:This project was supported by a grant from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.30370430)
摘    要:According to literatures, ischemia of the femoral head epiphysis is one of the most common complications dur- ing closed or open reductions of the hip performed for treating hip joint dysplasia1]. Once ischemia of the femoral head epiphysis took place, the epiphyseal cartilage, growth plate cartilage and secondary ossification center would be affected, and the cartilage or bone in femoral head epiphysis may suffer from necrosis, which could be followed by growth arrest and deformity of the sec…

关 键 词:脑缺血  骺骨  钆增强磁共振成像  实验研究
收稿时间:2005-04-01

Early reversible ischemia of femoral head epiphysis in piglets on Gadolinium-enhanced MRI: An experimental study
Xiaoming Li,Junwu Hu,Hongwei Zhen,Lihua Tang,Anhui Xu.Early reversible ischemia of femoral head epiphysis in piglets on Gadolinium-enhanced MRI: An experimental study[J].Journal of Zuazhong University of Science and Technology: Medical Edition,2006,26(4):482-484.
Authors:Xiaoming Li  Junwu Hu  Hongwei Zhen  Lihua Tang  Anhui Xu
Institution:Department of Radiology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030,China
Abstract:The purpose of this study is to demonstrate if Gadolinium-enhanced MRI can detect early reversible ischemia of the femoral head epiphysis caused by hip hyper-abduction in piglets. Between 3 and 6 h consistent hyper-abduction, gadolinium-enhanced MRI was performed in 20 femoral heads of 10 piglets. After completion of MRI scan, the piglets were allowed to ambulate freely for 1 or 7 days and re-imaged. The enhanced-MRI results of epiphyseal and physeal cartilage and the secondary center of ossification were observed. MRI appearances and histological findings were compared. On Gadolinium-enhanced MRI, decreased or absent enhancement was seen in 14 cartilaginous epiphyses of all 20 femoral heads. Reperfusion was completed in 10 of 14 femoral heads after one day of am- bulation and in the rest 4 after 7 days of ambulation. Gadolinium-enhanced MRI can identify early ischemia and its reversal of the capital femoral epiphysis induced by hip hyper-abduction.
Keywords:MRI  epiphysis  ischemia
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