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骶骨空心螺钉治疗骶髂关节骨折-脱位疗效分析
引用本文:张友,蒋和平,冯世龙,谢鲤钟,李波,陈乙瑞.骶骨空心螺钉治疗骶髂关节骨折-脱位疗效分析[J].重庆医学,2009,38(12).
作者姓名:张友  蒋和平  冯世龙  谢鲤钟  李波  陈乙瑞
作者单位:重庆三峡中心医院骨科,万州,404000
摘    要:目的 探讨骶骨空心螺钉技术治疗骶髂关节骨折-脱位的效果.方法 2005~2008年收治骶髂关节骨折-脱位27例,其中18例在C-臂监视下行1~2枚6.5mm骶骨空心螺钉固定(2例为双侧);8例行2块标准AO 3.5mm前路重建钢板(4~5孔)固定;1例因复合伤及骶后方软组织大面积严重挫伤坏死行骨盆外支架稳定.结果 18例后路骶骨螺钉固定手术时间短,创伤小,出血少,但骨折不易复位,需术中C-臂监护,其中骶前血管损伤1例;8例前路钢板固定手术时间较长,创伤大,出血较多,但直视下容易复位.采用Pohlemann骨盆骨折评分:优13例,良9例,可4例.结论 骶髂关节骨折-脱位骶骨空心螺钉固定具有较大优势,两种内固定方式各有其优缺点,应根据具体情况选择.

关 键 词:骶髂关节  空心螺钉  重建钢板  并发症

Treatment effect of unstable iliosacral joint with cannulated screw placement
ZHANG You,JIANG He-ping,FENG Shi-long,et al..Treatment effect of unstable iliosacral joint with cannulated screw placement[J].Chongqing Medical Journal,2009,38(12).
Authors:ZHANG You  JIANG He-ping  FENG Shi-long  
Institution:ZHANG You,JIANG He-ping,FENG Shi-long,et al.(Department of Orthopaedics,Central Hospital of Three Gorges,Chongqing,404000,China)
Abstract:Objective To investigate the clinical outcomes of iliosacral screw fixation for unstable posterior pelvis ring injuries,and then compare iliosacral screw fixation with anteriorly applied reconstruction plate.Methods Twenty-seven patients with fracture-dislocation of iliosacral joint were included in this retrospective study.Of these enrolled patients with posterior pelvis ring injuries,18 cases were treated by using 1 or 2 iliosacral 6.5mm cannulated screws under C-arm fluoroscopic guidance(iliosacral screw...
Keywords:Iliosacral joint  cannulated screw  reconstruction plate  complications  
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