经阴道三维超声在宫腔粘连中的诊断价值

目的 分析经阴道三维超声在宫腔粘连中的诊断价值.方法 回顾性分析2014年11月至2016年11月该院收治的经宫腔镜手术确诊并于术前行经阴道二维超声、三维超声检查的75例患者资料,以宫腔镜为金标准,比较分析经阴道二维超声、三维超声检查的准确度.结果 经阴道三维超声诊断宫腔粘连的准确率为87.7％,二维超声诊断准确率为69.2％;经阴道二维超声检出轻、中、重度宫腔粘连的准确率分别为56.7％、76.9％、88.9％,经阴道三维超声准确率分别为76.7％、96.2％、100.0％;经阴道二维超声检出周围型、中央型、混合型宫腔粘连的准确率分别为66.7％、76.7％、54.5％,经阴三维超声准确率分别为83.3％、86.7％、100.0％;经阴道三维超声诊断准确率明显优于经阴道二维超声,差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05).结论 与经阴道二维超声比较,经阴道三维超声对宫腔粘连的诊断更为准确,能够为临床医生提供更多的信息.

Diagnostic value of transvaginal three-dimensional ultrasound in intrauterine adhesion

Objective To analyze the diagnostic value of transvaginal three-dimensional ultrasound in intrauterine adhesion.Methods The data in 75 patients with intrauterine adhesion confirmed by hysteroscopy surgery and conducting transvaginal twodimensional and three-dimensional ultrasound examination in this hospital from November 2014 to November 2016 were retrospectively analyzed.Results The diagnostic accuracy rate of the three-dimensional transvaginal ultrasound for diagnosing intrauterine adhesion reached 87.7 ％,which of two-dimensional ultrasound reached 69.2 ％;the accuracy rates of transvaginal two-dimensional ultrasound for detecting mild,middle and severe intrauterine adhesion were 56.7％,76.9％ and 88.9％ respectively,while which of transvaginal three-dimensional ultrasound were 76.7 ％,96.2 ％ and 100.0 ％ respectively;the accuracy rates of transvaginal two-dimensional ultrasound for detecting peripheral,central and mixed intrauterine adhesion were 66.7％,76.7％ and 54.5％ respectively,while which of transvaginal three-dimensional ultrasound were 83.3％,88.7％ and 100.0％ respectively;the accuracy rate of three-dimensional transvaginal ultrasound was significantly superior to that of transvaginal two-dimensional ultrasound,the difference was statistically significant (P＜0.05).Conclusion Compared with transvaginal two-dimensional ultrasound,transvaginal three-dimensional ultrasound is more accuracy in diagnosing intrauterine adhesion and can provide more information for clinical doctors.