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用地高辛配基标记DNA探针及其应用
引用本文:刘国仰,刘妙良.用地高辛配基标记DNA探针及其应用[J].中国医学科学院学报,1992,14(6):451-455.
作者姓名:刘国仰  刘妙良
作者单位:中国医学科学院基础医学研究所 北京 (刘国仰,刘妙良,刘翀),中国医学科学院基础医学研究所 北京(程在玉)
摘    要:核酸杂交技术中,同位素标记DNA探针是最常用的技术,其优越性是检测灵敏度高,但同时有很多缺点。80年代初,Langer等开始用生物素标记多核苷酸探针。随着方法的不断完善,近年来已用于基因诊断、定位及表达等研究。本文报道一种新的非同位素标记技术,即用地高辛配基(digoxigenin-dUTP)标记DNA探针,其原理是具有类固醇半抗原性质的地高辛配基,通过随机引物(random pr-imer法)掺入到DNA上,与靶DNA进行碱基互补同源序列结合形成杂交产物,然后通过酶联免疫法与

关 键 词:地高辛  DNA探针  标记  基因诊断

DNA probe labeling with digoxigenin-dUTP and its application in gene diagnosis]
G Liu.DNA probe labeling with digoxigenin-dUTP and its application in gene diagnosis][J].Acta Academiae Medicinae Sinicae,1992,14(6):451-455.
Authors:G Liu
Institution:Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Beijing.
Abstract:In this paper, DNA probe labeling by the randomly primed incorporation of digoxigenin-dUTP is reported. The sensitivity of color reaction and hybridization were 32 fg and 200 fg, respectively, and both were specific for the target. Single-copy and multi-copy gene fragments among 2 micrograms human genomic DNA were detected by beta IVS II, Fr 3-42 and 3'HVR labeled with digoxigenin-dUTP. The results were consistent with a radioactive control assay. This method has been successfully used in the gene diagnosis of adult polycystic kidney disease.
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