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乙型肝炎患者家属接种乙肝疫苗后免疫效果观察
引用本文:赵红娜,王文红,赵振峰,杨鸿儒,盛丽英,李红丽.乙型肝炎患者家属接种乙肝疫苗后免疫效果观察[J].河北职工医学院学报,2010,27(3):47-48.
作者姓名:赵红娜  王文红  赵振峰  杨鸿儒  盛丽英  李红丽
作者单位:1. 保定市传染病医院,河北,保定,071000
2. 中央司法警官学院,河北,保定,071000
摘    要:目的观察乙型肝炎患者家属接种乙肝疫苗后的免疫效果。方法对250例乙型肝炎患者家属随机分为两组,Ⅰ组每次接种乙肝疫苗10μg,Ⅱ组每次接种乙肝疫苗20μg,按0、1、6月3针免疫方案进行,疗程结束30d后检测抗-HBs情况进行统计分析。结果Ⅰ组、Ⅱ组抗-HBs阳性率分别为70.8%和84.6%,两组相比有统计学意义(χ^2=6.9,P〈0.01)。结论乙肝疫苗对乙型肝炎患者家属具有良好的免疫性和安全性,其中20μg乙肝疫苗组效果更优。

关 键 词:乙肝疫苗  表面抗体  免疫

Immunogenicity of hepatitis B vaccine on hepatitis B's family members
Institution:Zhao Hongna, Wang Wenhong, Zhao Zhenfeng, et al. (1. Baoding Infectious Disease Hospital,Baoding 071000, China;2. Central Judicial Police Officer's Institutes, Baoding 071000, China)
Abstract:Objective To observe the immunogenicity of hepatitis B vaccine on hepatitis B's family members. Methods Members were randomly divided into two groups. The members in group Ⅰ were vaccinated 10 μg at the beginning, 1 th and 6 th month, and the members in group Ⅱ were vaccinated 20 μg at the same time as groupⅠ, and then made a statistical analysis for the positive rate of HBsAb of the vaccinee at the 7 th month. Results The positive rate of HBsAb of group Ⅰ was 70.8%, and group Ⅱ was 84.6%, the difference between two groups was significant ( χ^2=6.9, P〈0.01). Conclusion The hepatitis B vaccine is effective and safety to hepatitis B's family members, and the immunization effect of the group adopt 20 μg is better.
Keywords:hepatitis B vaccine  HBsAb  immunization  
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