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数据挖掘方法在中医证候学中的应用
引用本文:孔丽娅,柴可夫,牛永宁.数据挖掘方法在中医证候学中的应用[J].浙江中医药大学学报,2014(6):825-827.
作者姓名:孔丽娅  柴可夫  牛永宁
作者单位:浙江中医药大学,杭州310053
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(81273615); 浙江省中医药防治重大疾病攻关计划(2011ZGG004); 浙江省高等院校访问学者专业发展项目(FX2013051); 浙江中医药大学校级重点课题(2011ZZ01)
摘    要:目的]探讨中医证候诊断的统计学分析方法。方法]采用决策树、贝叶斯网络、神经网络、多元统计、聚类、关联规则等多种数据挖掘(data mining,DM)的统计方法,从众多的中医病症数据中,寻找规律性,提取出事先未知而潜在有用的信息,归纳中医证候的辨证分型。结果]可作为实现中医证候规范化的一种工具。结论]符合中医病症数据特点的统计方法,在证候研究中越来越受到重视;联合应用DM的数种方法进行中医证候的探索可起到事半功倍的效果。

关 键 词:数据挖掘  中医证候  决策树  神经网络  结构方程

Investigate the Statistical Analysis Method for the Diagnosis of Syndromes in TCM
Kong Liya,Chai Kefu,Niu Yongning.Investigate the Statistical Analysis Method for the Diagnosis of Syndromes in TCM[J].Journal of Zhejiang University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2014(6):825-827.
Authors:Kong Liya  Chai Kefu  Niu Yongning
Institution:Zhejiang( Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou 31005 3)
Abstract:Objective]To investigate the statistical analysis method for the diagnosis of syndromes in TCM.Methods]Using decision tree,bayesian networks,neural networks,multivariate statistics,clustering,association rules,and other statistical methods of data mining,data from a host of TCM symptoms,seek regularity,to extract the unknown and potentially useful information in advance and syndrome differentiation of traditional Chinese medicine.Results] It can implement type of syndrome standardization as a tool.Conclusion]According with the characteristics of TCM symptoms data statistics,more and more shall be taken seriously in the study of syndrome;Combined use of several kinds of methods for data mining exploration of syndromes can have twice the result with half the effort.
Keywords:data mining  TCM syndremes  decision tree  neural network  structural equation
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