足部穴位艾灸对妇科全麻患者术后寒战和足温恢复的影响

目的]探讨艾灸足部穴位促进妇科全麻患者术后寒战和足背皮肤温度恢复的效果。方法]将86例妇科全麻术后低体温和足部皮肤低温的患者，随机分为对照组与观察组。对照组采用常规保暖，观察组在常规保暖的基础上，给予艾灸。观察记录足温及寒战变化情况。结果]与对照组比较，观察组患者术后足温恢复及寒战缓解所需时间均明显缩短（P〈0.01）。结论]艾灸足部穴位能有效地促进妇科全麻患者术后足温恢复及寒战缓解。

Effects of Foot Moxibustion on Recovery of Shivering and Foot Skin Temperature Following General Anesthesia in Gynecological Patients

Objective]To study any possible effects of foot moxibustion on recovery of shivering and foot skin temperature fol owing general anesthesia in gynecological patients. Methods]86 gynecological patients with postoperative hypothermia and low foot skin temperature fol owing general anesthesia were randomly divided into control group and experimental group. Patients in control group received conventional thermal treatment. The experimental group received foot moxibustion in addition to conventional thermal. Any changes in foot skin temperature and shivering were observed and recorded. Results] Compared with the control group, significantly shortened foot skin temperature recovery and shivering remission time（ P〈0.01） were obtained in experimental group. Conclusion]Foot moxibustion can effectively promote the recovery of foot skin temperature and al eviation of shivering in gynecological patients undergone general anesthesia.