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影响Whipple术后胰瘘的原因及临床分析
引用本文:张新俊,莫一我,王彦坤,孙志为,金焰.影响Whipple术后胰瘘的原因及临床分析[J].中国现代医学杂志,2004,14(23):119-120,123.
作者姓名:张新俊  莫一我  王彦坤  孙志为  金焰
作者单位:云南省第一人民医院,肝胆外科,云南,昆明,650032
摘    要:目的分析胰十二指肠切除术后胰瘘的原因及预防经验.方法回顾分析1994~2003年行胰十二指肠切除术的63例患者的临床资料,对影响胰瘘发生的因素和采取的治疗方法进行总结.结果胰瘘与吻合技术有关;胰瘘的发生与残胰断面的处理有关;胰瘘的发生与胰实质的坚硬度、胰管的直径有关;胰管内支撑引流可预防PD术后胰瘘.结论胰管内支撑引流和良好的胰切面血供是预防pD术后胰瘘的关键.

关 键 词:胰十二指肠切除术  胰瘘  胰管内支撑  预防
文章编号:1005-8982(2004)23-0119-02

Clinical analysis on reasons of pancreatic fistula after pancreaticoduodenectomy
ZHANG Xin-jun,MO Yi-wo,WAN Yan-kun,SUN Zhi-wei,JIN Yan.Clinical analysis on reasons of pancreatic fistula after pancreaticoduodenectomy[J].China Journal of Modern Medicine,2004,14(23):119-120,123.
Authors:ZHANG Xin-jun  MO Yi-wo  WAN Yan-kun  SUN Zhi-wei  JIN Yan
Abstract:Objective: To study the prevention and reasons of pancreatic fistula after pancreaticoduodenectomy. Methods: A retrospective analysis was made on 63 patients with pancreaticoduodenectomy from 1994 to 2003, in order to evaluate the reasons of pancreatic fistula. Results: Occurrence of pancreatic fistula was related with pancreaticojejunal anastomosis; Occurrence of pancreatic fistula was related with manages of pancreatic section; Occurrence of pancreatic fistula was related with stiffiness of pancreatic parenchyma and pancreatic duct diameter; Pancreatic duct endoprosthetic drainage to prevent pancreatic fistula after pancreaticoduodenectomy. Conclusion: Pancreatic duct endoprosthetic drainage and nicer bloodstream purvey of pancreatic section are a key to prevent pancreatic fistula after pancreaticoduodenectomy.
Keywords:pancreaticoduodenectomy  pancreatic fistula  pancreatic duct endoprosthetic  prevention
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