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郑州市公民献血状况分析
引用本文:郑玲.郑州市公民献血状况分析[J].河南医学研究,2000,9(3):256-257.
作者姓名:郑玲
作者单位:河南省红十字血液中心河南郑州 450053
摘    要:目的 :了解郑州市公民无偿献血状况及特点 ,明确今后开展无偿献血活动的工作思路。方法 :对郑州市无偿献血状况进行调查。对 1998年 10月 1日至 2 0 0 0年 5月 1日郑州市无偿献血的人次、献血量、职业、年龄、性别等统计数据进行分析。结果 :从职业上看 ,献血人群主要集中在工人、学生、干部 ,农民献血人数较少 ;从年龄上看 ,年龄在 2 0~ 2 5岁之间的公民献血量最高 ,随着年龄的增长 ,献血量随之下降 ;从性别上看男性总献血量高于女性。结论 :郑州市无偿献血工作取得了质的飞跃 ,实现了由有偿献血到无偿献血的平稳过渡。在今后的工作中 ,既不放松对城市居民的宣传力度 ,也要加大对农民群众的宣传 ;同时要加强献血知识、血液常识的宣传

关 键 词:无偿献血  调查  分析
文章编号:1004-437(2000)03-0256-02
修稿时间:1999年11月9日

The analysis of blood donation of Zhengzhou Citizens
Zheng Ling.The analysis of blood donation of Zhengzhou Citizens[J].Henan Medical Research,2000,9(3):256-257.
Authors:Zheng Ling
Abstract:Objective:?To investigate the condition and the characteristic of voluntary donation in Zhengzhou and to decide the working orientation of the voluntary donation. Methods:The author made an investigation on the condition of voluntary donation in Zhengzhou, analysized the statistecal data of Zhengzhou's donation from October 1.1998 to May 1,2000, for example, number of donations, volume of donations, profession, age, sexuality and so on.Results:?As the profession was concerned, the donors were mainly workers, students and cadres, peasants donated less than the people mentioned above; from the point of age, people whose age ranked from 20 to 25 donated with positive attitude, as the age increases, people donated less frequently; the third is ,the total volume of males'blood donations was higher than that of famales'. Conclusion:?Zhengzhou has succesfully promoted the voluntary donations, has realized the substitution from paid donation to voluntary donation. In the future, we should not only strengthen the propagation to the citizens but also enlarge the propagation to the peasants, at the same time, we should strengthen the spreading of the knowledge of blood donation and the common sense of blood.
Keywords:voluntary donation  investigate  analyse  
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