| 纤维支气管镜确诊支气管肺癌1000例分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 孙鹏阁,张庆宪,孙培宗,王书钧,程云超,陆丽蓉,马瑞敏.纤维支气管镜确诊支气管肺癌1000例分析[J].郑州大学学报(医学版),1989(4). |
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| 作者姓名： | 孙鹏阁 张庆宪 孙培宗 王书钧 程云超 陆丽蓉 马瑞敏 |
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| 作者单位： | 河南医科大学第一附属医院内科
(孙鹏阁，张庆宪，孙培宗，王书钧，程云超，陆丽蓉)，河南医科大学第一附属医院内科(马瑞敏) |
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| 摘 要： | 我院近十年经纤维支气管镜及病理学检查确诊支气管肺癌1000例。对其组织学类型与吸烟的关系分析表明,支气管肺癌以鳞状上皮细胞癌最常见(638例),男性病人鳞癌发生率(555/820)显著高于女性病人(83/180)。男性病人有吸烟史者646例。鳞癌病人有吸烟史占70.8%(452/638),其吸烟指数在200年支以上者64.4%(411/638),均高于未分化癌和腺癌(P<0.01)。
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| 关 键 词： | 支气管肺癌 纤维支气管镜 吸烟 |
An analysis of 1000 cases of bronchogenic carcinoma alagnosed with fiberoptic bronchoscopy |
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| Sun Pengge et al.An analysis of 1000 cases of bronchogenic carcinoma alagnosed with fiberoptic bronchoscopy[J].Journal of Zhengzhou University: Med Sci,1989(4). |
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| Authors: | Sun Pengge |
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| Institution: | Sun Pengge et al Department of Internal Medicine,The First Affiliated Hospital |
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| Abstract: | 1000 cases were diagnosed as carcinoma which were examined with fiberoptic
bronchogenic bronchoscopy and had pathological confirmation. Among these cases,
638 cases were epidermoid carcinomas, 213 cases were anaplastic carcinomas and
121 cases were adenocarcinomas, The incidene of epidermoid carcinomas in
male patients (555 / 820 ) was higher than in female (83/ 180 ) .662 cases had
smoking history, and 646 cases of them were male patients. Cigarette smoking and
smoking index number above 200 in epidermoid carcinoma were 70.8 % and 64.4%
respectively, higher than those in anaplastic carcinomas and adenocarcinomas (P<
0.05 and P<0.01). |
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| Keywords: | bronchogenic carcinoma fiberoptic bronchoscopy smoking |
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