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中医药治疗2型糖尿病用药规律分析
引用本文:李思纪,李翠娟,苗彦霞,张养生. 中医药治疗2型糖尿病用药规律分析[J]. 陕西中医学院学报, 2009, 32(3): 57-58
作者姓名:李思纪  李翠娟  苗彦霞  张养生
作者单位:1. 陕西中医学院2007级,陕西,咸阳,712046
2. 陕西中医学院,陕西,咸阳,712046
基金项目:陕西省中医管理局课题,咸阳市科技局资助项目 
摘    要:目的研究分析治疗2型糖尿病的用药规律。方法收集了102篇中医药有效治疗糖尿病的文章,摘录其中方剂共102首,把每首方剂中的单味药输入EXCEL 2000软件,建立数据库,运用统计学方法,分析其用药规律。结果102首方剂中,共使用177味药物1795频次,其中使用频次在50次以上的主要有黄芪、山药、生地、麦冬、天花粉、山萸肉、丹参和茯苓。按照中药学分类统计,清热药居于首位,其次是益气养阴药,第三是活血化瘀药,收涩药、淡渗利湿药、理气药等也占了相当大的比重。结论中医药治疗糖尿病在益气养阴,清热润燥传统治法的基础上,逐渐重视活血化瘀,并开始认识到调肝理气等治法在治疗糖尿病中的作用。

关 键 词:2型糖尿病  用药规律  中医药治疗

Analysis of Medication Rule on Diabetes II Patients Treated with TCM
Li Siji,Li Cuijun,Miao Yanxia,Zhang Yangsheng. Analysis of Medication Rule on Diabetes II Patients Treated with TCM[J]. Journal of Shaanxi College of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 2009, 32(3): 57-58
Authors:Li Siji  Li Cuijun  Miao Yanxia  Zhang Yangsheng
Affiliation:Li Siji, Li Cuijun, Miao Yanxia, Zhang Yangsheng ( 1. Graduate in 2007, Shannxi College of Traditional Chinese Medicine; Xianyang, Shaanxi, 712046; 2. Shannxi College of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Xianyang, Shaanxi, 712046)
Abstract:Objective To find out Medication Rule on Diabetes II Patients Treated with TCM. Methods 102 literatures on TCM treating diabetes effectively were collected and 102 formulas were selected single herbs in which were input into software Excel 2000 to establish a database, and then statistic method was used to analyze it's medication rule. Results In 102 formulas, 177 herbs were used 1795 times, which were used over 50 times are Huangqi, Shanyao, Shengdi, Maidong, Tianhuafen, Shanzhurou, Danshen and Fuling. According to Chinese Herbology Classification, clearing heat herbs first, tonifying Qi and nourishing Yin second, invigorating blood and transforming stasis third, astringent, draining dampness and Promoting Qi herbs also take relatively large proportion. Conclusion In TCM treating diabetes, based on tonifying Qi and nourishing Yin, clearing heat and moistening dryness, invigorating blood and transforming stasis was gradually emphasized, and the role of regulating liver and promoting Qi are noticed.
Keywords:Diabetes Ⅱ   medication rule   TCM treatment.
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