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纽扣式电池鼻腔异物所致鼻化学腐蚀伤的并发症和治疗
引用本文:程岚,杨军,吴皓,曹荣萍.纽扣式电池鼻腔异物所致鼻化学腐蚀伤的并发症和治疗[J].上海交通大学学报(医学版),2007,27(2):221-222.
作者姓名:程岚  杨军  吴皓  曹荣萍
作者单位:上海交通大学医学院新华医院耳鼻咽喉-头颈外科 上海200092
摘    要:目的探讨纽扣式电池鼻腔异物对鼻腔黏膜的损害及其治疗方法。方法总结16例纽扣式电池鼻腔异物的患者,所有患者取出异物后均在鼻内镜下行鼻腔冲洗,受损黏膜表面覆帖喷有贝复剂的明胶海绵。结果16例患者中13例恢复良好,2例发生鼻中隔穿孔,1例中鼻甲与鼻中隔粘连。结论纽扣式电池鼻腔异物会导致鼻出血、鼻中隔穿孔、鼻腔粘连和狭窄等并发症,需尽早取出和及时处理。

关 键 词:鼻腔异物  纽扣式电池  鼻中隔穿孔  化学腐蚀
文章编号:0258-5898(2007)02-0221-02
修稿时间:2006-07-13

Complications and management of nose-chemical corrosive injury caused by button battery
CHENG Lan,YANG Jun,WU Hao,CAO Rong-ping.Complications and management of nose-chemical corrosive injury caused by button battery[J].Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University:Medical Science,2007,27(2):221-222.
Authors:CHENG Lan  YANG Jun  WU Hao  CAO Rong-ping
Abstract:Objective To investigate the injury of button battery in the nose and the management. Methods Sixteen cases with button battery in the nose were reviewed.All the patients were performed nasal cavity irrigation under nasoendoscopy after the removal of button battery.The wound was covered with gelfoam full of rb-BFGF. Results Among all the cases,13 got full recovery without any complications,2 resulted in septum perforation,1 got adhesion between middle turbinate and septum. Conclusion Button battery in the nose may cause epistaxis,septum perforation,adhesion and rhinostenosis,and must be removed and managed promptly.
Keywords:foreign body in the nose  button battery  septum perforation  chemical corrosion
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