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脑胶质瘤放射敏感性基因研究的进展
引用本文:金志良,孙新臣,魏青.脑胶质瘤放射敏感性基因研究的进展[J].医学研究生学报,2007,20(7):763-765,769.
作者姓名:金志良  孙新臣  魏青
作者单位:1. 东南大学医学院附属中大医院肿瘤科,江苏南京,210009
2. 江苏省肿瘤医院放疗科,江苏南京,210009
基金项目:江苏省自然科学基金;江苏省135工程医学重点学科-肿瘤放射治疗学基金;南京市医学发展重点基金
摘    要:脑胶质瘤是颅内常见的恶性肿瘤之一.在脑胶质瘤的综合治疗方法中,放射治疗与手术治疗一样占有重要地位.脑胶质瘤对放射线的敏感程度直接影响放射治疗疗效.脑胶质瘤内在的放射敏感性基因及其引起的细胞凋亡、细胞周期的变化和放射线导致的DNA损伤修复等,都与脑胶质瘤的放射敏感性密切相关.与细胞凋亡相关基因和DNA修复相关基因相关的脑胶质瘤放射敏感性基因,正逐渐成为人们研究的热点,还有其他的一些脑胶质瘤放射敏感性基因也受到人们的关注.现就脑胶质瘤放射敏感性基因研究的现状和进展作一综述.

关 键 词:脑胶质瘤  放射敏感性  基因
文章编号:1008-8199(2007)07-0763-03
收稿时间:2007-02-24
修稿时间:2007-02-242007-03-24

The progress of radiosensitive genes of human brain gliomas
JIN Zhi-liang,SUN Xin-chen,WEI Qing.The progress of radiosensitive genes of human brain gliomas[J].Bulletin of Medical Postgraduate,2007,20(7):763-765,769.
Authors:JIN Zhi-liang  SUN Xin-chen  WEI Qing
Institution:1. Department of Oncology, Zhongda Hospital of Southeast University, Nanjing 210009, Jiangsu, China ; 2. Department of Radiation Oncology , Jiangsu Cancer Hospital, Nanjing 210009, Jiangsu , China
Abstract:Human gliomas are one of the most aggressive tumors in brain. Radiotherapy plays an important role for patients with gliomas, as well as surgery. The efficacy of radiotherapy is associated with radiosensitivity of human gliomas. Radiosensitive genes of gliomas and apoptosis, cell cycle transformation,DNA damage induced by irradiation and DNA repair promoted by them are suggested to be associated with glioma radiosensitivity. The rediosensitive genes associated with apoptosis and DNA repairment are becoming hot spots of study. The other radiosensitivity genes are paid attention too. This paper makes a summary of current situation and progress for radiosensitive genes of human brain glomas.
Keywords:Brain gliomas  Radiosensitivity  Genes
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