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氧化应激及其介导的细胞凋亡在糖尿病肾病中的作用
引用本文:沈莉敏,吴晨光.氧化应激及其介导的细胞凋亡在糖尿病肾病中的作用[J].医学研究生学报,2008,21(11).
作者姓名:沈莉敏  吴晨光
作者单位:江苏大学附属人民医院内分泌科,江苏镇江,212002
摘    要:氧化应激产生的活性氧簇(ROS)在糖尿病肾病(DN)的发病机制中起重要作用.ROS通过激活线粒体、DNA氧化损伤、NF-κB及影响基因表达等途径诱导细胞凋亡,促进DN病的发生发展.减少ROS的生成及阻断ROS产生后所激活的细胞凋亡途径可成为治疗DN的新靶点.

关 键 词:氧化应激  活性氧簇  细胞凋亡  糖尿病肾病

Oxidative stress and oxidative stress-mediated cell apoptosis in diabetic nephropathy
SHEN Li-min,WU Chen-guang.Oxidative stress and oxidative stress-mediated cell apoptosis in diabetic nephropathy[J].Bulletin of Medical Postgraduate,2008,21(11).
Authors:SHEN Li-min  WU Chen-guang
Institution:SHEN Li-min reviewing,WU Chen-guang checking(Department of Endocrinology,People\'s Hospital Affiliated to Jiangsu University,Zhenjiang 212002,Jiangsu,China)
Abstract:Reactive oxygen species(ROS) resulting from oxidative stress plays a significant role in the pathogenesis of diabetic nephropathy.It induces cell apoptosis and accelerates the development and progression of diabetic nephropathy through mitochondrial activation,DNA oxidative injury and influence on gene expression.Reducing ROS formation and blocking the pathway of cell apoptosis activated by ROS may become a new target in the treatment of diabetic nephropathy.
Keywords:Oxidative stress  Reactive oxygen species  Apoptosis  Diabetic nephropathy  
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