当代西方翻译理论流派的划分

自古罗马的西赛罗（Cicero）、贺拉斯（Horatius）以来，翻译学学派林立，学说纷繁。国内对于西方翻译理论的译介与评价也有三十年的历史了，由于不同学者对西方翻译流派划分时所依据的标准不同，一度出现了流派名称混乱的情况。当代西方翻译理论流派的划分需要统一的参照标准，才能有益于学术对话与交流。学术研究中流派的形成是研究深化的一个表现，流派意识体现了清晰的理论意识，因此，某一学科的发展史往往体现为学科内不同学派或流派的此消彼长、相互继承。或互为补充、共同发展。

On the Issue of Classification in schools of Translation studies

The introduction and evaluation of Western Translation Studies in China has a history of more than 30 years; however, scholars do not share the same criterion in the classification of schools of translation studies, This blocks the academic exchanges in translation studies. Diverse academic schools are good for the development and blooming of translation studies.