安徽野生和自繁恒河猴血液生化指标的测定与分析

目的 测定人工饲养条件下安徽野生和自繁恒河猴的血液生化指标，并比较分析两种来源的恒河猴，雌、雄猴间以及感染BV阳性与阴性恒河猴生化指标的差异性。 方法 采用全自动生化分析仪对安徽野生和自繁恒河猴的14个血液生化指标进行测定，并用统计学方法比较了相同性别的野生猴与自繁猴以及感染BV阳性与阴性恒河猴血液生化值的差异性。结果 野生猴与自繁猴雄性的生化指标普遍高于雌性，野生猴碱性磷酸酶、甘油三脂和谷氨酰基转移酶雌雄间差异显著；自繁猴碱性磷酸酶、白蛋白、血清Ca、甘油三脂、肌酐和谷氨酰基转移酶雌雄间差异有显著性。除谷草转氨酶、尿素氮和血清总胆固醇外，感染BV阳性较感染BV阴性的恒河猴所得生化指标高。结论 野生猴与自繁猴，雌雄间猴以及感染BV阳性与阴性猴的血液生化指标有一定的差异性。

Determination and analysis of blood biochemical parameters of wild and breeding rhesus macaques in Anhui Province

Objective To determine the blood biochemical parameters of wild and cage reared rhesus macaques in Anhui Province, and compare the differences between the two kinds of macaques and B virus (BV) positive and negative infection. Methods Fourteen blood biochemical indexes of Anhui rhesus macaques were measured with an automatic blood biochemical analyzer. The differences of biochemical parameters between wild and breeding, and BV positive and negative infection were analyzed. Results The blood biochemical indexes of males were higher than those of females. ALP, TG and GGT showed significant difference between males and females of wild macaques. ALP, ALB, Ca, TG, Cr and GGT showed significant difference between males and females of breeding macaques. The biochemical indexes of BV positive infected monkeys were higher than that of BV negative infected monkeys. Conclusion The blood biochemical parameters are different between wild and breeding macaques, males and females, and BV positive and negative infected monkeys.