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大鼠面神经核内非运动神经元的放电样式
引用本文:严亨秀,张承武,郑煜. 大鼠面神经核内非运动神经元的放电样式[J]. 四川大学学报(医学版), 2002, 33(2): 189-191
作者姓名:严亨秀  张承武  郑煜
作者单位:四川大学华西基础医学与法医学院,生理学教研室,成都,610041
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助 (批准号 39970 2 79)
摘    要:目的 探讨大鼠面神经核内非运动神经元的放电样式。方法 在切断面神经引起面运动神经元逆行溃变后 ,细胞外记录面神经核内非运动神经元的单位放电 ,观察其放电样式与呼吸周期的关系。结果 在 18只大鼠共记录到 142个自发放电神经元 ,其中呈非呼吸相关性放电的神经元 (NRRNs) 12 7个 (89.4% ) ;呈呼吸相关性放电的神经元 (RRNs) 15个 (10 .6 % )。结论 面神经核不仅控制面部骨骼肌的运动 ,而且还参与呼吸等功能活动的调节

关 键 词:面神经核  非运动神经元  呼吸神经元  放电  大鼠
修稿时间:2001-09-15

Discharge Patterns of Non-motoneurons in the Facial Nucleus of Rats
Yan Hengxiu,Zhang Chengwu,Zheng Yu. Discharge Patterns of Non-motoneurons in the Facial Nucleus of Rats[J]. Journal of Sichuan University. Medical science edition, 2002, 33(2): 189-191
Authors:Yan Hengxiu  Zhang Chengwu  Zheng Yu
Affiliation:Yan Hengxiu,Zhang Chengwu,Zheng Yu. Department of Physiology,West China School of Preclinical and Forensic Medicine,Sichuan University,Chengdu 610041,China
Abstract:Objective To explore the discharge patterns of non-motoneurons in the facial nucleus of rats. Methods After retrograde degeneration of the facial motoneurons induced by section of the facial nerve, the discharge of non-motoneurons in the facial nucleus was extracellularly monitored, and their phase relations to the respiratory cycle were investigated. Results In 18 rats, totally 142 non-motoneurons with spontaneous discharge were recorded in the facial nucleus. Among them, 127 (89.4%) were non-respiratory related neurons (NRRNs) and 15 (10.6%), respiratory related neurons (RRNs). Conclusion There exist different kinds of non-motoneurons in the facial nucleus. The results of this study suggest that the facial nucleus not only controls the movement of the facial skeletal muscles, but also participates in the regulation of other functions such as respiration.
Keywords:Facial nucleus Non- motoneurons Respiratory neurons Discharge Rat  
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