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中医药治疗失眠
引用本文:方水林.中医药治疗失眠[J].实用中医内科杂志,2014(7):71-73.
作者姓名:方水林
作者单位:浙江省嘉兴市中医院内分泌科,浙江嘉兴314001
摘    要:失眠病因包括心理生理、神经症、精神障碍、躯体疾病。失眠产生原因很多,如气郁化火,扰动心神;胃中不和,痰热内扰;阴虚火旺,心肾不交;思虑劳倦,内伤心脾,以及心胆气虚,神摇善惊等;均可扰乱心神而致失眠,主要与心、肝、脾、肾四脏有关。常见有肝郁化火、痰热内扰、心脾血亏型、心虚胆怯型、心肾不交、脾胃不和与五脏健康有着密切关系。

关 键 词:失眠  心理生理  神经症  精神障碍  躯体疾病  肝郁化火  痰热内扰  心脾血亏型  心虚胆怯型  心肾不交  脾胃不和

Brief situation of TCM Treatment about Insomnia
Authors:FANG Shuilin
Institution:FANG Shuilin ( Endocrinology Department of Jiaxing City Hospital of TCM in Zhejiang Province, Jiaxing 314001 , Zhejiang, China )
Abstract:The reason of insomnia includes psychophysiological, neurotic, psychotic disorders, and somatic disorders. It is induced by a variety of factors, for example, qi depression transforming into fire to disturb mind ; disorder of stomach cause interior disturbance of phlegm-heat ; hyperactivity of fire due to Yin deficiency, so as to disharmony between heart and kidney; worry and overstrain cause disorder of heart and spleen; and Qi deficiency of heart and gallbladder lead to be scare easily. They can diturb mind, thus lead to insomnia. Common TCM syndrome of insomnia includes liver qi depression transforming into fire, interior disturbance of phlegm- heat, blood deficiency of heart and spleen, timidity due to deficiency of heart qi, disharmony between heart and kidney, disharmony between spleen and stomach. They are all have a close relationship with health of five zangorgans.
Keywords:Insomnia  Traditional Chinese medicine  Treatment with syndrome differentiation  Treatment with traditional Chinese medicine
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