基于针刺手法仪参数图形探讨捻转补泻法

探索针刺捻转补泻的操作方法及其补泻原理,以期规范捻转补泻法的操作从而提高针灸疗效.笔者在我院中医工程教研室自行研制的针刺手法测定仪上分别施行"大指努出为主"的捻转补法和"大指收入为主"的捻转泻法,并实时记录这些手法的参数和图形.在所记录的捻转手法图形中同时显示出提插手法曲线,其曲线的频率与捻转几乎同步,但幅度远小于捻转,并且捻转补法图形中的提插曲线水平基线逐渐下行,而捻转泻法图形中的提插曲线水平基线则逐渐上行.这些现象提示捻转补泻手法含有轻微的提插手法,且捻转补法伴有下插之力,捻转泻法则伴有上提之力.表明捻转补泻法的作用原理与提插补泻法类似.

Study on twirling reinforcing-reducing manipulation based on the parameter figure of the acupuncture manipulation apparatus

Explore the acupuncture manipulation and principle of twirling reinforcing-reducing to standardize manipulation of twirling reinforcing-reducing, so as to increase the therapeutic effect of acupuncture. The authors performed the manipulation of twirling reinforcing-reducing on the acupuncture manipulation apparatus in which were developed in the department of TCM engineering by rotating with the thumb forward as twirling-reinforcing method and the thumb backward as twirling-reducing method, respectively, and recorded these manipulation parameters and figures in real-time mode. At the same time, the lifting-thrusting manipulation curves could be exhibited in the twirling manipulation figures, with frequency synchronization between the two manipulation figures, the amplitude of the former being smaller than the latter, and the baseline of the lifting-thrusting manipulation curves in twirling-reinforcing manipulation figures being a gradual sinking and a gradual ascending in twirling-reducing manipulation figures. These findings indicate that twirling reinforcing-reducing manipulation includes slight lifting-thrusting manipulation, and twirling-reinforcing manipulation is accompanied by lifting force and twirling- reducing manipulation accompanied by thrusting force. The principle of twirling reinforcing-reducing manipulation is similar to that of lifting-thrusting reinforcing-reducing manipulation.