音乐声波按摩治疗改善功能性消化不良患者心身症状的临床探讨

目的:探讨音乐声波按摩治疗对功能性消化不良(functional dyspepsia,FD)患者心身症状的改善作用。方法:选取消化内科门诊符合RomaⅡ标准并签署知情同意书的FD患者23例,停药后,采用两周6次的音乐声波按摩治疗进行干预。干预前后应用症状自评量表(SCL-90)和功能性消化不良症状自测量表进行量化评估。结果:治疗后FD症状量表和SCL-90总分显著低于治疗前(P<0.01),FD症状量表的总有效率为82.61%,SCL-90的总有效率为60.87%。除反酸症状外,干预后FD患者其他胃肠道症状评分较干预前明显降低(P<0.01或P<0.05)。SCL-90因子分测评结果显示,除恐惧因子外,干预后FD患者心理症状评分明显低于治疗前(P<0.01或P<0.05)。结论:音乐声波按摩治疗可改善FD患者的心身症状。

Exploring the effect of vibroacoustic massotherapy on improving the psychosomatic symptoms in patients with functional dyspepsia

Objective:To explore the effect of vibroacoustic massotherapy on improving the psychosomatic and gastrointestinal symptoms in patients with functional dyspepsia(FD).Methods:23 FD patients without medication were treated with vibroacoustic massotherapy for two weeks(three times a week),The effect of vibroacoustic massotherapy was evaluated by using the questionnaire of gastrointestinal symptom and SCL-90 before and after the treatment.Results:The result showed that the total scores in the gastrointestinal symptoms questionnaire and SCL-90 after the treatment were less than that before treatment significantly(P<0.01).The effective rate was 82.61% in the gastrointestinal symptom questionnaire and 60.87% in SCL-90.Without regurgitation,the scores of gastrointestinal symptoms after the treatment were less than that before treatment significantly(P<0.01 or P<0.05).Without the fear factor,the factor scores of SCL-90 after the treatment were less than that before treatment significantly(P<0.01 or P<0.05).Conclusion:The vibroacoustic massotherapy might improve the gastrointestinal symptoms and psychosomatic symptoms in patients with FD.