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青蒿总香豆素抗热应激作用及其机理的研究
引用本文:闫寒,李爱媛,赵一,林启云,李沧海.青蒿总香豆素抗热应激作用及其机理的研究[J].中国实验方剂学杂志,2009,15(12):98-100.
作者姓名:闫寒  李爱媛  赵一  林启云  李沧海
作者单位:1. 中国中医科学院医学实验中心,北京,100700
2. 广西中医学院,广西南宁,530001
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展规划(973计划),北京市自然科学基金 
摘    要:目的:研究青蒿抗热应激作用及其机理。方法:利用高温高湿环境造成家兔热应激模型,观察青蒿总香豆素对家兔肛温上升及血液、肺组织磷脂酶A2活性和循环内皮细胞数目的变化,并测定其对脑、心脏、肾组织钠泵活性及小鼠抗脑缺氧能力的影响。结果:青蒿总香豆素可明显降低热应激家兔体温上升速度,并伴随血清、肺组织磷脂酶A2活性降低,循环内皮细胞减少,显著抑制脑、心、肾组织钠泵活性,延长断头小鼠张口喘气时间几近1倍。结论:香豆素部位可能是青蒿祛暑功效的活性成分群之一。

关 键 词:黄花蒿  香豆素  热应激  磷脂酶A2  钠泵  循环内皮细胞
收稿时间:2009/8/21 0:00:00

Studies on Anti-heat-stress Activity and Its Mechanisms of Total Coumarins from Artemisia annua
YAN Han,LI Ai-yuan,ZHAO Yi,LIN Qi-yun,LI Cang-hai.Studies on Anti-heat-stress Activity and Its Mechanisms of Total Coumarins from Artemisia annua[J].China Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae,2009,15(12):98-100.
Authors:YAN Han  LI Ai-yuan  ZHAO Yi  LIN Qi-yun  LI Cang-hai
Institution:1.Experimental Research Center,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences,Beijing 100700,China;2.Guangxi Traditional Chinese Medical University,Nanning 530001,China
Abstract:Objective:To study the Anti-heat-stress activity and related mechanisms of total coumarins(TCs)from Artemisia annua.Methods: Heat stress rabbit model caused by high temperature and high humidity was used and rectal temperature(Tr) responses,PLA2 activity in blood and lung,circulating endothelial cells(CECs) were measured,moreover,Na+,K+-ATPase activity in brain,kedney and heart in rabbits was assayed,gasping time after decapitation in mice was observed after treatment of total coumarins(TCs) from Artemisia annua.Results: Administration of TCs reduced the rise of rectal temperature and CECs in heat stress rabbits,inhibited the activity of the PLA2 and Na+,K+-ATPase,increased the gasping time in mice.Conclusion: Coumarins are one of anti-heat-stress active fractions in Artemisia annua.
Keywords:Artemisia annua L    coumarins  heat stress  phosphatidase A2  Na+  K+-ATPase  Circulating endothelial cells
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