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栀子对大鼠肝肾毒性的病理学观察
引用本文:王波,杨洪军,高双荣,吴子伦,贺蓉,回连强.栀子对大鼠肝肾毒性的病理学观察[J].中国实验方剂学杂志,2007,13(5):45-48.
作者姓名:王波  杨洪军  高双荣  吴子伦  贺蓉  回连强
作者单位:1. 解放军总医院第二附属医院,北京,100091
2. 中国中医科学院中药研究所,北京,100700
基金项目:国家科技基础条件平台项目(2004DEA71170);科研院所社会公益研究专项(2004DIB2J062)
摘    要:目的:观察栀子不同提取物所致的大鼠肝、肾病理学变化。方法:灌胃给药3 d后,解剖大鼠,肝、肾组织称重,福尔马林固定,HE染色,光镜下病理学观察。结果:栀子水提物、醇提物、京尼平苷大剂量组肝重量增加,指数增大,与空白组相比(P〈0.001),肾脏重量轻度增加;光镜下可见各给药大剂量组肝细胞明显肿胀变性,部分肝细胞坏死,汇管区有大量的毛细胆管增生;肾曲管不同程度肿胀。结论:大剂量的栀子水提物、醇提物及京尼平苷导致明显的肝、肾病理学改变,具有肝、肾毒性。

关 键 词:栀子  肝脏  肾脏  病理
文章编号:1005-9903(2007)05-0045-04
收稿时间:2006-03-06
修稿时间:2006年3月6日

The Pathological Observation of Toxicity on Kidney and Haper by Fructus Gardeniae in Rats
WANG Bo,YANG Hong-jun,GAO Shuang-rong,WU Zi-lun,HE Rong,HUI Lian-qiang.The Pathological Observation of Toxicity on Kidney and Haper by Fructus Gardeniae in Rats[J].China Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae,2007,13(5):45-48.
Authors:WANG Bo  YANG Hong-jun  GAO Shuang-rong  WU Zi-lun  HE Rong  HUI Lian-qiang
Institution:1. The Second Hospital Attached to the General Hospital of PLA, Beijing 100091, China ; 2. Institute of Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100700, China
Abstract:Objective:To study the toxicity of kidney and haper by Fructus Gardeniae in rats.Method:After administration for 3days,rats were executed,the samples of liver and kidney were collected and weighted,the pathological observation was carried out by optical microscope.Result:The organ relative weight of liver and kidney increased,compared with control group(P<0.001),the tumefaction and necrosis of hepatic cells with proliferation of capillary in portal area were found,there was tumefaction in the trenal tubules.Conclusion:Fructus Gardeniae can result in the toxicity of haper and kidney in rats.
Keywords:Fructus Gardenia  haper  kidney  pathology
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