针刺结合耳穴压豆治疗儿童注意缺陷多动障碍临床观察

目的：以养心调肝为原则,观察采用针刺结合耳穴压豆治疗儿童注意缺陷多动障碍的临床疗效。方法：回顾性分析2011年1月至2013年1月在我院儿童保健心理专科确诊的80例儿童注意缺陷多动障碍患儿,采用单双日方法进行随机分组,将单日确诊并愿意接受针刺及耳穴压豆治疗的患儿分为治疗组（40例）,将双日确诊并愿意接受药物盐酸哌甲酯控释片治疗的患儿分为对照组（40例）,1个月为一疗程,治疗3个疗程后,观察疗效。结果：采用西医疗效判定标准,治疗组痊愈率20%,总有效率97.5%,对照组痊愈率7.5%,总有效率85%,差异有统计学意义。采用中医疗效判定标准,治疗组治愈率42.5%,总有效率97.5%,对照组治愈率32.5%,总有效率85%,差异有统计学意义。结论：针刺结合耳穴压豆治疗儿童注意缺陷多动障碍疗效显著,值得在临床上推广。

Acupuncture Combined with Ear Bean Treatment for Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder in Children

Objective： Based on principles of adjusting combined acupuncture and ear bean in the treatment of heart and liver, observe the clinically curative effect of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder among children. Methods：A retrospective analysis from January 2011 to January 2013 in our hospital child care specialist psychological diagnosis of 80 cases of children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder children, Single and double day method for random grouping, the one - day diagnosed and willing to accept acupuncture and the treatment of children with ear beans into treatment group （40 cases） ; the two - day diagnosed and willing to ac- cept the drug hydrochloric acid ritalin hydrochloride retard - 20 tablet treatment of children as control group （40 cases）, one month for a period of treatment, after three courses of treatment, then observe the curative effect. Results：According to the curative effect of western medicine decision criteria, in the treatment group the cura- tive rate was 20% ,and the total effective rate was 97.5% ;in the control group the curative rate was 7.5% ,and the total effective rate was 85% ,and the difference was statistically significant. According to the curative effect of traditional Chinese medicine decision criteria, in the treatment group the curative rate was 42.5 % , and the to- tal effective rate was 97.5 % ;in the control group the curative rate was 32.5 %, and the total effective rate was 85%, and the difference was statistically significant. Conclusion： Acupuncture combined with ear bean for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in children is worth popularizing in clinic.