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非创伤性血液丢失对老年髋部骨折围手术期的影响
引用本文:李平,郭小波,刘宾宾.非创伤性血液丢失对老年髋部骨折围手术期的影响[J].现代中西医结合杂志,2010,19(6):660-661,720.
作者姓名:李平  郭小波  刘宾宾
作者单位:1. 山西医科大学第一医院,山西,太原,030001
2. 山西省晋城煤业集团总医院,山西,晋城,048006
3. 山西医科大学,山西,太原,030001
摘    要:目的探讨非创伤性血液丢失对老年髋部骨折围手术期的影响。方法选取我院93例60岁及以上的老年髋部骨折患者资料进行回顾性分析,探讨非创伤性血液丢失与围手术期并发症的关系。结果围手术期并发症中,以下肢深静脉炎发生率最高,其后依次是贫血、应激性障碍、水电解质紊乱、应激性溃疡、下肢神静脉血栓(DVT)、心绞痛及肺栓塞等,其中大多与非创伤性血液丢失有关,而及时补充血容量可使各种并发症的发生率降低。结论老年髋部骨折围手术期血容量的及时足量补充,是减少或避免非创伤性血液丢失并有效阻断继发病变的重要措施,也是手术成功的保障。

关 键 词:老年髋部骨折  围手术期  非创伤性血液丢失

Effects and management of nontraumatic Hemorrhage on perioperation of hip fracture in elderly patients
Li Ping,Guo Xiaobo,Liu Binbin.Effects and management of nontraumatic Hemorrhage on perioperation of hip fracture in elderly patients[J].Modern Journal of Integrated Chinese Traditional and Western Medicine,2010,19(6):660-661,720.
Authors:Li Ping  Guo Xiaobo  Liu Binbin
Institution:Li Ping1,Guo Xiaobo2,Liu Binbin3(1.The First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University,Taiyuan 030001,Shanxi,China,2.Jincheng Coal Industry Group General Hospital,Jincheng 048006,3.Shanxi Medical University,China)
Abstract:Objective It is to approach the influence of nontraumatic blood loss on the peroperative period of hip fracture in elderly patients.Methods 93 elderly patients with hip fracture aged 60 years and over were chosen and reviewed,the relationship between nontraumatic blood loss and complication on the peroperative period was observed.Results The incidence of lower limb phlebitis deep was the highest in all perioperative complications,followed successively by anemia,stress cognition disorder,hydroelectrolytic di...
Keywords:elderly patients with hip fracture  peroperative period  nontraumatic blood loss  
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