贵州产淫羊藿资源与质量考察研究

目的　调查研究贵州产淫羊藿野生资源 ,并对其质量进行考察对比 ,为半野生中药材淫羊藿 GAP基地建设及其 SOP的制订提供依据 ,以求淫羊藿资源的可持续利用。方法　深入贵州的淫羊藿产区进行资源调查 ,分类学研究 ,黄酮类成分质量考察评价。结果　基本查明贵州产淫羊藿的野生资源 ,现知有淫羊藿属药用植物 17种 2变种 ,以粗毛淫羊藿、黔岭淫羊藿、巫山淫羊藿等为主流品种 ,粗毛淫羊藿产量最大而质量佳 ,黔岭淫羊藿质量相对较差。结论　贵州的淫羊藿资源丰富 ,粗毛淫羊藿是目前药用的主要来源 ,值得深入研究与开发 ,并建议新版《中国药典》予以收载

Investigation of Resource of Herba Epimedii in Guizhou

Objective To investigate the recource of wild Herba Epimedii and its quality, and provide evidence for building up the GAP base and formulation of SOP.Method Investigation of resource was carried out in growing area of Herba Epimedii in Guichou.The research of taxology and analysis of flavonoids were carried out.Results The resource of the wild medicinal plants (Epimedium L.) in Guizhou were basically numbered. There were 17 species and 2 subspecies,of which Epimedium acuminatum,E.leptorrhizum and E. wushanensewere the main species.The productivity and quality of Epimedium acuminatum were the highest,while the quality of E.leptorrhizum was relatively low.Conclusion Guichou is abundant in resource of Herba Epimedii.Epimedium acuminatum is the major resource and is worthy of further research and development.The entry of Epimedium acuminatum in the new edition of China Pharmacopoeia is recommended.