中药敷脐结合针刺疗法恢复腹部术后胃肠功能的临床观察

目的：观察在常规西医治疗的基础上配合中药敷脐与针刺疗法对腹部手术后胃肠功能的恢复作用。方法：将100例腹部手术后患者随机分成两组,每组50例,对照组采用常规西医处理,观察组在对照组治疗的基础上加用中药敷脐与针刺疗法,观察两组病例自术后肠鸣音的恢复时间及肛门排气时间。结果：观察组与对照组肠鸣音恢复平均时间分别为（8.5±3.1）h与（18.7±8.2）h,两组比较差异有显著性（P〈0.01）;观察组与对照组肛门排气平均时间分别为（30.8±12.4）h与（66.5±19.6）h,两组比较差异有显著性（P〈0.01）。结论：中药敷脐结合针刺疗法能有效促进腹部术后胃肠功能的恢复。

Clinical Observation on Recovery of Postoperative Gastrointestinal Function Treating y Chinese Medicine to the Umbilicus and Acupuncture Therapy

Objective：to observe the effects of conventional western medicine therapy plus Chinese Medicine to the Umbilicus and acupuncture therapy to the recovery of post abdominal operative gastrointestinal function. Methods： to divide 100 post -operative patients with abdominal surgery into two groups each of which include 50 patients. The control group is treated by conventional western medicine therapy while the observation group is treated by conventional western medicine therapy plus Chinese Medicine to the Umbilicus and acupuncture therapy. Then observe the differences in needed time for restoration of bowel sound and exhalation of anus of the two groups. Results ： the average time for restoration of bowel sound of the observation group and the control group is （ 8.5 ± 3.1 ） h and （ 18.7 ± 8.2 ） h respectively. This showed significance of difference （P 〈0. 01 ） ;the average time for exhalation of anus of the observation group and the control group is （30.8 ± 12.4） h and （66. 5± 19. 6 ）h respectively which also show significance of difference （P 〈 0. 01 ）. Conclusion： Chinese Medicine to the Umbilicus and acupuncture therapy can effectively promote the recovery of gastrointestinal function after abdominal operation.