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儿茶化学成分研究
引用本文:李杏翠,王洪庆,刘超,陈若芸.儿茶化学成分研究[J].中国中药杂志,2010,35(11):1425-1427.
作者姓名:李杏翠  王洪庆  刘超  陈若芸
作者单位:中国医学科学院北京协和医学院,药物研究所,中草药物质基础与资源利用教育部重点实验室,北京,100050
基金项目:科技部科技基础工作专项(2007FY130100);中草药物质基础与资源利用教育部重点实验室基金
摘    要:目的:研究儿茶Acacia catechu的化学成分。方法:应用正相硅胶、Sephadex LH-20、ODS等柱色谱技术及重结晶等方法分离纯化,通过理化性质和波谱学方法鉴定化合物的结构。结果:从儿茶乙酸乙酯部位中分离出12个化合物,分别鉴定为对-羟基苯甲酸(4-hydroxybenzoic acid,1)、山柰酚(kaempferol,2)、槲皮素(quercetin,3)、3,4′,7-三羟基-3′,5-二甲氧基黄酮(3,4′,7-trihydroxyl-3′,5-dimethoxyflavone,4)、儿茶素(catechin,5)、表儿茶素(epicatechin,6)、阿福豆素(afz-elechin,7)、表阿福豆素(epiafzelechin,8)、mesquitol(9)、ophioglonin(10),香橙素(aromadendrin,11)和苯酚(phenol,12)。结论:化合物7,12为从该植物首次分离得到,化合物4,9~11为从该属植物首次分离得到。

关 键 词:儿茶  黄酮  黄烷
收稿时间:2009/8/24 0:00:00

Chemical constituents of Acacia catechu
LI Xingcui,WANG Hongqing,LIU Chao and CHEN Ruoyun.Chemical constituents of Acacia catechu[J].China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica,2010,35(11):1425-1427.
Authors:LI Xingcui  WANG Hongqing  LIU Chao and CHEN Ruoyun
Institution:Key Laboratory of Bioactive Substances and Resources Utilization of Chinese Herbal Medicine,Institute of Materia Madica,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100050, China;Key Laboratory of Bioactive Substances and Resources Utilization of Chinese Herbal Medicine,Institute of Materia Madica,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100050, China;Key Laboratory of Bioactive Substances and Resources Utilization of Chinese Herbal Medicine,Institute of Materia Madica,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100050, China;Key Laboratory of Bioactive Substances and Resources Utilization of Chinese Herbal Medicine,Institute of Materia Madica,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100050, China
Abstract:Objective: To study the chemical constituents of Chinese medicine Acacia catechu. Method: Isolation and purification were carried out on normal phase silica gel, Sephadex LH-20, ODS column chromatography etc. Constituents were identified by physicochemical properties and spectral analysis. Result: Twelve compounds were identified as 4-hydroxybenzoic acid( 1 ), kaempferol( 2 ), quercetin( 3 ), 3,4',7-trihydroxyl-3',5-dimethoxyflavone( 4 ), catechin( 5 ), epicatechin( 6 ), afzelechin( 7 ), epiafzelechin( 8 ), mesquitol( 9 ), ophioglonin ( 10 ), aromadendrin( 11 ), and phenol ( 12 ). Conclusion: Compounds 7, 12 were isolated from A. catechu for the first time, and compounds 4, 9-11 were isolated from the genus Acacia for the first time.
Keywords:Acacia catechu  flavonoid  flavane
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