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氧化苦参碱对人脐静脉平滑肌细胞钙化的影响及其可能机制
引用本文:王秀梅,张娟,张鸣号,刘爽,李桂忠,曹军.氧化苦参碱对人脐静脉平滑肌细胞钙化的影响及其可能机制[J].中国中药杂志,2012,37(7):1002-1006.
作者姓名:王秀梅  张娟  张鸣号  刘爽  李桂忠  曹军
作者单位:宁夏医科大学 基础学院 病理生理学教研室,宁夏 银川,750004
基金项目:宁夏教育厅项目(宁教高[2007]292号);宁夏医科大学重点项目(XZ2009004)
摘    要:目的:观察氧化苦参碱(oxymatrine,OMT)对人脐静脉平滑肌细胞(humans umbilical vein smooth muscle cells,HUSMCs)钙化的影响及其可能机制。方法:以β-甘油磷酸盐诱导HUSMCs钙化,实验分为对照组、钙化组、单纯OMT组、OMT干预高、中、低剂量组。采用Von Kossa染色鉴定细胞钙化,比色法检测细胞钙含量,磷酸苯二钠法测定ALP活性,放射免疫法测定骨钙素(OC)含量,ELISA检测细胞培养液中TGF-β1和细胞内psmad2/3,smad2/3的含量变化,Western blot法检测细胞内Cbfα1蛋白的表达。结果:钙化组与对照组相比平滑肌细胞内可见大量黑色颗粒聚集,钙含量,ALP活性,OC,TGF-β1,smad2/3磷酸化和Cbfα1蛋白的含量均明显增加;OMT干预后钙化指标均下降,TGF-β1,smad2/3磷酸化和Cbfα1蛋白表达量亦明显减少,且高剂量OMT组效应强于中、低剂量组。结论:OMT可有效抑制β-甘油磷酸盐诱导的HUSMCs钙化,且OMT降低TGF-β1,smad2/3磷酸化和Cbfα1蛋白表达可能是OMT抑制HUSMCs钙化的机制之一。

关 键 词:血管钙化  氧化苦参碱  人脐静脉血管平滑肌细胞
收稿时间:6/9/2011 12:00:00 AM

Effect of oxymatrine on vascular calcification of humans umbilical vein smooth muscle cells and its underlying mechanism
WANG Xiumei,ZHANG Juan,ZHANG Minghao,LIU Shuang,LI Guizhong and CAO Jun.Effect of oxymatrine on vascular calcification of humans umbilical vein smooth muscle cells and its underlying mechanism[J].China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica,2012,37(7):1002-1006.
Authors:WANG Xiumei  ZHANG Juan  ZHANG Minghao  LIU Shuang  LI Guizhong and CAO Jun
Institution:Department of Pathophysiology, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan 750004, China;Department of Pathophysiology, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan 750004, China;Department of Pathophysiology, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan 750004, China;Department of Pathophysiology, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan 750004, China;Department of Pathophysiology, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan 750004, China;Department of Pathophysiology, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan 750004, China
Abstract:Objective: To observe the effect of oxymatrine(OMT) on calcification of humans umbilical vein smooth muscle cells and its underlying mechanism.Method: Human umbilical vein smooth muscle cells(HUSMCs) were calcified by β-giycerophosphosphate(β-GP) and then divided into 6 groups: the control group,the calcification group,the pure OMT group,and lower,middle and higher-dosage OMT groups.Cell calcification were observed by Von Kossa staining,calcium content in HUSMCs were determined by the colorimetric method,the alkaline phosphatase(ALP) activity in HUSMCs were determined by phenyl diphosphate-2-sodium,the osteocalcin(OC) level in HUSMCs were determined by radioimmunossay,the transforming growth factor-β1(TGF-β1) level in HUSMC culture medium and the content changes in psmad2/3 and smad2/3 were determined by the ELISA method,and the expression of Core binding factor α 1(Cbfα1) protein in HUSMCs were determined by western blot method.Result: Compared with the control group,the calcification group showed a great number of black granules among the smooth muscle cells and significant increase in the content of calcium and OC and the activity of ALP;OMT intervention can decrease the content of calcium,OC,TGF-β1,psmad2/3 and Cbfα1 and the activity of ALP.And high-dosage OMT group had better effect than middle and low-dosage groups.Conclusion: OMT can effectively inhibit β-GP-induced HUSMC calcification and its effect on reducing TGF-β1,psmad2/3 and Cbfα1 may be one of its mechanisms in inhibiting HVSMC calcification.
Keywords:vascular calcification  oxymatrine  humans umbilical vein smooth muscle cells
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