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苍术常见病害的病原、发病规律及综合防治
引用本文:王铁霖,郭兰萍,张燕,陈美兰,关巍.苍术常见病害的病原、发病规律及综合防治[J].中国中药杂志,2016,41(13):2411-2415.
作者姓名:王铁霖  郭兰萍  张燕  陈美兰  关巍
作者单位:中国中医科学院 中药资源中心 道地药材国家重点实验室培育基地, 北京 100700,中国中医科学院 中药资源中心 道地药材国家重点实验室培育基地, 北京 100700,中国中医科学院 中药资源中心 道地药材国家重点实验室培育基地, 北京 100700,中国中医科学院 中药资源中心 道地药材国家重点实验室培育基地, 北京 100700,中国农业科学院 植物保护研究所, 北京 100193
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(81130070,81325023,81473307,81503194);国家科技支撑计划项目(2012BAI29B02,2012BAI28B02)
摘    要:苍术是主要的药用植物之一。该研究根据目前苍术病害的研究进展,结合实地考察,对苍术栽培上,包括为害严重的根部病害根腐病和白绢病以及新病害菌核病在内的11种常见病害的种类、为害症状、发病规律及防治措施等进行了综述。旨在综合阐述苍术病害的研究进展,为苍术的田间栽培提供理论依据。菌核病及叶斑病均为苍术种植上的新病害,在植物检疫上需要引起一定的重视。

关 键 词:苍术  病原  发病规律  防治措施
收稿时间:2016/3/16 0:00:00

Pathogen identification, regularity of development and control measures of diseases on Atractylodes lancea
WANG Tie-lin,GUO Lan-ping,ZHANG Yan,CHEN Mei-lan and GUAN Wei.Pathogen identification, regularity of development and control measures of diseases on Atractylodes lancea[J].China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica,2016,41(13):2411-2415.
Authors:WANG Tie-lin  GUO Lan-ping  ZHANG Yan  CHEN Mei-lan and GUAN Wei
Institution:National Resource Center for Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Dao-di Herbs, Beijng 100700, China,National Resource Center for Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Dao-di Herbs, Beijng 100700, China,National Resource Center for Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Dao-di Herbs, Beijng 100700, China,National Resource Center for Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Dao-di Herbs, Beijng 100700, China and Institute of Plant Protection, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193, China
Abstract:Based on current progress and field investigations,this review summarized the symptoms,epidemiology and control methods of 11 diseases on Atractylodes lancea, including the most severely harmed root diseases such as root rot and southern blight, as well as the sclerotinia rot that was newly happened. This review aims to demonstrate the progress of studies on diseases of A. lancea, providing guidance for field production. Sclerotonia disease and leaf spot disease are new diseases,suggesting the awareness of this disease on plant quarantine.
Keywords:Atractylodes lancea  pathogen  regularity of development  control measures
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