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太子参品种资源特性的研究
引用本文:林光美,张建宝,侯长红,王树贵,袁济端,林文雄.太子参品种资源特性的研究[J].中国中药杂志,2005,30(6):422-426.
作者姓名:林光美  张建宝  侯长红  王树贵  袁济端  林文雄
作者单位:1. 福建农林大学,作物学院,福建,福州350002
2. 美国泛华医药公司,北京,100012
3. 福建农林大学,经济与管理学院,福建,福州350002
4. 宁德市养和堂柘荣太子参开发有限公司,福建,柘荣,355300
5. 柘荣县农业技术推广中心,福建,柘荣,355300
基金项目:国家"火炬计划",国家科技攻关项目,福建省教育厅科研项目
摘    要:目的:探讨不同太子参品种类型的栽培特性,为实施太子参的GAP生产提供了重要的理论与实践依据。方法:采用道地主产区专题调研法和系统选择法,应用系统分离纯化种源,采用随机区组设计或对比设计,连续3年品比试验及专题研究。结果:太子参大叶型、小叶型、野生型品种间的生物学性状及生产力特性具有极显著差异(P<0.01),生态适应性、植株特征、花粉粒、染色体和同功酶均有显著差别。结论:首次确立了太子参的品种资源类型并进行定名,建立了太子参品种资源分型研究的性状和生产力指标体系。

关 键 词:太子参  品种资源  特性
文章编号:1001-5302(2005)06-0422-05
收稿时间:2004/11/2 0:00:00

Studies on strain characteristics of Pseudostellaria heterophylla varieties
LIN Guang-mei;ZHANG Jian-bao;HOU Chang-hong;WANG Shu-gui;YUAN Ji-duan;LIN Wen-xiong.Studies on strain characteristics of Pseudostellaria heterophylla varieties[J].China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica,2005,30(6):422-426.
Authors:LIN Guang-mei;ZHANG Jian-bao;HOU Chang-hong;WANG Shu-gui;YUAN Ji-duan;LIN Wen-xiong
Institution:College of Crop Science, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China. amei0203@yahoo.com.cn
Abstract:Objective: To characterize the different varieties of Pseudostellaria heterophylla during cultivation. Method: Using systematic selection in the main productive areas,the techniques of random design, all varieties were observed for 3 years. Result:The biological and productive characteristics of P. heterophylla var. macrophylla, P. heterophylla var. Foliolum,and P. heterophylla var. arvense were significantly different (P<0.01). There were also differences in ecological adaptability, plant characteristics,pollen granule, chromosomes, and isoenzyme of the three cultivars.Conclusion: The strain types of P. heterophylla was denominated for the first time. The characteristics and productivity index system of P. heterophylla varieties were determined.
Keywords:Pseudostellaria heterophylla  strain resource  characteristics
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