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植物组织破碎提取法及闪式提取器的创制与实践
引用本文:刘延泽.植物组织破碎提取法及闪式提取器的创制与实践[J].中国天然药物,2007,5(6):401-407.
作者姓名:刘延泽
作者单位:河南中医学院,郑州,450008
基金项目:国家自然科学基金;国家科技部及郑州市科技创新基金;河南省杰出青年科学基金;河南省教委自然科学基金
摘    要:本文在对中药提取的原理与实现过程进行深刻剖析的基础上,首次对组织破碎提取法的基本原理、实现过程、闪式提取器的构造及八大优势和应用实践进行了系统论述。用十余年的实践过程证明,闪式提取器集粉碎、浸泡、搅拌、振动等技术优势于一体,使完成一次提取只需数秒至数十秒间,仅为常规回流提取的数十至数百分之一,不但避免了不耐热成分的破坏,且收率高,操作简便,有利环保等。

关 键 词:提取方法  组织破碎提取法  闪式提取器
文章编号:1672-3651(2007)06-0401-07
修稿时间:2007-03-20

Principle and Practice of Smashing Tissue Extraction and Herbal Blitzkrieg Extractor
LIU Yan-Ze.Principle and Practice of Smashing Tissue Extraction and Herbal Blitzkrieg Extractor[J].Chinese JOurnal of Natural Medicines,2007,5(6):401-407.
Authors:LIU Yan-Ze
Institution:Henan College of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou 450008, China; Bioorganic and Natural Product Lab, McLean Hospital/Harvard Medical School, 115 Mill Street, Belmont, MA 02478, USA
Abstract:This article analyzes the principle and realizing process of various extractive methods of Chinese herbal medicine from wide and deep insight.Based on these analyses,it is the first time to systematically expound the method called Smashing Tissue Extraction(STE)and Herbal Blitzkrieg Extractor(HBE)including fundamental principle,realizing process,structural elements,eight superiorities of HBE,and practical examples as well.It has been demonstrated through real application cases in more than 10 years that HBE combined all the technological superiorities of smashing,soaking,stirring,vibrating etc.together to finish one time extraction within seconds to tens of seconds,which is just one tenth to one hundredth of ordinary methods such as refluxing extraction method.HBE not only avoids the decomposition of heat-sensitive components,but also produces relatively higher yield,simplicity of operation,and is favorable for environment protection.
Keywords:Extraction method  Smashing Tissue Extraction (STE)  Herbal Blitzkrieg Extractor (HBE)
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