山莨菪碱对内毒素休克狗心血管活动的效应 |
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引用本文: | 姚泰,肖永福,孙祥莺,童华华,袁曼,徐肇明,戴自英.山莨菪碱对内毒素休克狗心血管活动的效应[J].中国中西医结合杂志,1986(11):679-681,646. |
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作者姓名: | 姚泰 肖永福 孙祥莺 童华华 袁曼 徐肇明 戴自英 |
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作者单位: | 上海医科大学基础医学部生理学教研室,上海医科大学基础医学部生理学教研室,上海医科大学基础医学部生理学教研室,华山医院传染病学教研室,华山医院传染病学教研室,华山医院传染病学教研室,华山医院传染病学教研室 |
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摘 要: | 给麻醉狗静脉注射大肠杆菌 O_(111)B_4内毒素5mg/kg 引起休克,60分钟后经股静脉注入山莨菪碱5mg/kg 后,可使心率加快,平均动脉压回升,左心室心肌收缩能力改善,肾血流阻力降低,肾血流量和尿量都增加。在对照组动物中仅给等容积的生理盐水,未出现上述变化。
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关 键 词: | 内毒素休克 大肠杆菌内毒素 左心室内压 平均动脉压 山莨菪碱 心肌收缩能力 左心室收缩压 感染性休克 动物 肾血流量 |
Cardiovascular Effects of Anisodamine During Endotoxin Shock in Anaesthetized Dogs |
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Authors: | Yao Tai Xiao Yongfu |
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Abstract: | Experiments were carried out on-mongrel dogs anaesthetized with pentobarbital.Escherichia coli endotoxin(5 mg/kg)was given intravenously to produce circulatory shock.In 6 dogs,anisodamine(5 mg/kg)infused intravenously over a period of 60 min.caused increase in heart rate,left ventricular systolic pressure,positive and negative maximum dp/dt and mean arterial pressure.Renal blood flow and urinary outflow also raised.No such changes were observed in the control group of 6 animals which received saline infusion only.The results obtained indicate that anisodamine given at early stage of endotoxin shock improves myocardial contractility. |
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