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紫金龙属生物碱及其药理活性研究进展
引用本文:曹愿,高晶,高小力,郑姣,王景,屠鹏飞,柴兴云.紫金龙属生物碱及其药理活性研究进展[J].中草药,2014,45(17):2556-2563.
作者姓名:曹愿  高晶  高小力  郑姣  王景  屠鹏飞  柴兴云
作者单位:北京中医药大学 中药现代研究中心, 北京 100029;北京中医药大学 中药学院, 北京 100102;北京中医药大学 中药学院, 北京 100102;北京中医药大学 中药现代研究中心, 北京 100029;北京中医药大学 中药现代研究中心, 北京 100029;北京中医药大学 中药现代研究中心, 北京 100029;北京中医药大学 中药学院, 北京 100102;北京中医药大学 中药现代研究中心, 北京 100029;北京中医药大学 中药现代研究中心, 北京 100029
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(81303309);教育部留学回国人员科研启动基金(2013-07)
摘    要:紫金龙为罂粟科紫金龙属植物的根,是云南省多个地区,尤其是白族地区的传统药物。生物碱是该属植物的主要和特征性成分,具有调节心血管系统、镇痛、解痉、保肝、抗缺氧、抗疟等活性。对紫金龙属植物的传统药用价值、化学成分和药理活性进行归纳,以期为罂粟科紫金龙属植物生物碱的系统研究与应用提供有益的参考。

关 键 词:罂粟科  紫金龙属  生物碱  心血管系统  镇痛  保肝
收稿时间:2014/4/17 0:00:00

Research progress on alkaloids from genus Dactylicapnos Wall. and their pharmacological activities
CAO Yuan,GAO Jing,GAO Xiao-li,ZHENG Jiao,WANG Jing,TU Peng-fei and CHAI Xing-yun.Research progress on alkaloids from genus Dactylicapnos Wall. and their pharmacological activities[J].Chinese Traditional and Herbal Drugs,2014,45(17):2556-2563.
Authors:CAO Yuan  GAO Jing  GAO Xiao-li  ZHENG Jiao  WANG Jing  TU Peng-fei and CHAI Xing-yun
Institution:Modern Research Center for Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, China;School of Chinese Materia Medica, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100102, China;School of Chinese Materia Medica, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100102, China;Modern Research Center for Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, China;Modern Research Center for Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, China;Modern Research Center for Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, China;School of Chinese Materia Medica, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100102, China;Modern Research Center for Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, China;Modern Research Center for Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, China
Abstract:Most species of the genus Dactylicapnos Wall. (Papaveraceae) have been used as folk medicines in many areas of Yunnan province, especially in Bai ethnic region, China. Alkaloids are the major and representative ingredients in the plants of Dactylicapnos Wall., displaying various biological activities such as effects on cardiovascular system, analgesic, spasmolysis, liver protection, antihypoxic, antimalarial, and so on. This review summarizes the traditional medicinal uses, chemical constituents, and pharmacological activities of the plants of Dactylicapnos Wall., in an effort to the systematic research and application of the alkaloids of the genus.
Keywords:Papaveraceae  Dactylicapnos Wall    alkaloids  cardiovascular system  analgesia  liver protection
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