| 线粒体基因在药用植物DNA分子鉴定中的应用 |
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| 引用本文： | 陆佳妮,赵志礼,倪梁红,嘎务.线粒体基因在药用植物DNA分子鉴定中的应用[J].中草药,2016,47(10):1791-1796. |
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| 作者姓名： | 陆佳妮 赵志礼 倪梁红 嘎务 |
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| 作者单位： | 上海中医药大学中药学院 生药学教研室, 上海 201203;上海中医药大学中药学院 生药学教研室, 上海 201203;上海中医药大学中药学院 生药学教研室, 上海 201203;西藏藏医学院, 西藏 拉萨 850000 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金资助项目(81173654) |
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| 摘 要： | 线粒体是植物细胞中重要细胞器之一,蕴含丰富的DNA信息,与叶绿体基因组、核基因组相结合,能客观地反映物种、居群甚至个体间的遗传特性。针对植物线粒体基因组的基本特征及其在中药DNA分子鉴定中的应用价值、研究现状与进展进行综述。
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| 关 键 词： | 线粒体 基因组 DNA 条形码 药用植物 DNA 分子鉴定 |
| 收稿时间： | 2015/9/12 0:00:00 |
Identification of medicinal plants based on mitochondrial DNA sequences |
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| LU Jia-ni,ZHAO Zhi-li,NI Liang-hong and GAAWE Dorje.Identification of medicinal plants based on mitochondrial DNA sequences[J].Chinese Traditional and Herbal Drugs,2016,47(10):1791-1796. |
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| Authors: | LU Jia-ni ZHAO Zhi-li NI Liang-hong and GAAWE Dorje |
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| Institution: | Department of Pharmacognosy, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicines, Shanghai 201203, China;Department of Pharmacognosy, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicines, Shanghai 201203, China;Department of Pharmacognosy, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicines, Shanghai 201203, China;Tibetan Traditional Medical College, Lhasa 850000, China |
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| Abstract: | Mitochondrion is one of the vital organelles in plants. Combined with chloroplast and nuclear genomes, mitochondrial DNA could be used to deduce the evolution of species more correctly. In this paper, we elaborated the characters of mitochondrial genome and reviewed the processes of identification of Chinese materia medica based on mitochondrial DNA sequences. |
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| Keywords: | mitochondrion genome DNA barcoding medicinal plant DNA-based identification |
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