金花茶本草考证和物种鉴定的研究进展＊

金花茶具有极高的观赏价值、营养价值和药用价值,但一直存在基源名称争议,药用历史不清晰,物种难以确认和分类混乱等问题。因此,本文将对金花茶的基源名称、产地分布和药用历史等问题进行本草考证;同时,对金花茶的形态学、显微特征、光谱和分子生物学等不同鉴别方法在金花茶物种鉴别方面的应用进行综述。本文有望为金花茶的进一步研究与开发利用提供参考,促进金花茶资源的有效保护和高效利用。

The Herbalogical Study and the Research Progress of Species Identification about Camellia Nitidissima Chi

Camellia nitidissima Chi has high ornamental value, nutritional value and medicinal value. However, there are still some problems, such as the dispute of the scientific name, the unclear history of medicinal application, the difficulty in identifying and classifying the species. Therefore, this article will carry on the herbalogical study of Camellia nitidissima Chi to investigate the scientific name, the origin distribution and the medicinal history and so on. At the same time, the application of different identification methods such as morphology, microscopic characteristics, spectrum and molecular biology in species identification of Camellia nitidissima Chi was summarized. This paper maybe will provide reference for the further research, development and utilization of Camellia nitidissima Chi, and promote the effective protection and efficient utilization of Camellia nitidissima Chi.