家兔穴位和经线上非穴点与相应对照点深部温度测定

温度是反映能量代谢水平的重要指标。相对皮温而言，皮下较深组织温度较为稳定。为了了解穴位、经线上非穴点和相应对照点能量代谢特点，作者应用先进的温度传感针（其特点是仅针尖部对温度敏感）及其配套的精密测温仪，对10只家兔的200个穴点不同深度（皮下0．5cm和1cm处）温度进行了测定。测定结果表明，穴位和经线上非穴点深部温度较相应对照点深部温度为高，且差异具有统计学意义，提示穴位和经线上非穴点深层组织能量代谢较为旺盛。测定结果还表明，所测穴点不同深度的温度存在明显差异，1cm深度处温度较0．5cm深度处温度为高，提示针刺时在一定深度行针刺手法或留针有其生理意义；左右两侧同名穴位深部温度无明显差异，提示左右同名穴位深部组织的能量代谢水平相当，表现出良好的对称性关系。

Determination of Deep Temperature of Acupoint,Non-acupoint on Meridian and Contral Point of Rabbit

Temperature is an important index to reflect the level of energy metabolism, and the temperature of the deeper tissue, relatively speaking, is stabler than the skin temperature. In order to know the characteristics of energy metabolism of the acupoint, the non-acupoint on the meridian and the contrast point, the authors applied the advanced temperature sensor which the sensitive part to temperature is only its tip and the precision thermometric instrument to determine the deep temperature of them. 200 points of 10 rabbits were detected, and the detected depthes were repectively 0.5 cm and 1 cm under the Subculaneus layer. The results show that the ternperature of the acupoints and the non-acupoints on the meridian is higher than that of the contral points and the difference is of statistics significance, and the temperature difference is also obvious at the different depthes of the detected points, i. e., the temperature of 1 cm depth is higher than that of 0. 5 depth, but the temperature difference between the acupoints of the left and right sides which have same name is not obvious. The results suggest that the level of energy metabollsm of the acupoints and the non-acupoints on the meridian is higher than that of the contral points, and it is of physiological significance to apply the manipulation of acupuncture or retain the needle in certain depth of acupoint, and the acupoints of two sides which have same name have a good symmetric relationship in energy metabolism.