中医治疗复发性口腔溃疡的临床研究概述

复发性口腔溃疡西医病因和发病机制不十分清楚,中医多归入"口疮"的范畴,认为外感六淫燥火、饮食不节、情志不畅、脏腑内伤功能失调为主因,其病理机制为火热循经上炎,熏蒸口舌而发病。中医药治疗本病注重局部治疗与全身治疗相结合。辨证论治是中医治疗复发性口腔溃疡的特色,多从虚火与实火两个角度辨治,分型多样。一些医家自拟经验方也取得了很好疗效。中医常用治疗方法有中药煎剂口服、局部贴敷治疗、针灸治疗、中西医结合治疗等。中医对口腔溃疡的愈合及防止复发有肯定的疗效。

Overview of clinical research of traditional Chinese medicine treatment of recurrent oral ulcers

The western etiology and pathogenesis of recurrent oral ulcers is not very clear, and this disease mostly areas of the ＂Aphthous＂ in TCM. The main cause of this disease involves four aspects, they are the six exogenous pathogenic factors dryness-heat, improper diet, bad emotion, viscera injury dysfunction scales, the pathological mechanism is the fiery along meridians on arthritis and fumigation of breath. Chinese medicine treatment of the disease focus on local treatment combined with systemic therapy, Differential treatment is the characteristics of the traditional Chinese medicine treatment of recurrent oral ulcers, Diagnosis and treatment more from the point of view of the two false fire and real fire, various typing. Some physicians self experience side also made a good effect. Common treatment methods of this disease have oral decoction of Chinese medicine, local sticking therapy, acupuncture treatment, combination of traditional Chinese and western medicine. TCM recurrent oral ulcer healing and prevent recurrence have a positive effect.