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肉豆蔻挥发油的药理毒理研究
引用本文:韩蕾,马颖芳,袁子民,贾天柱,周晓辉.肉豆蔻挥发油的药理毒理研究[J].中华中医药学刊,2007,25(5):900-904.
作者姓名:韩蕾  马颖芳  袁子民  贾天柱  周晓辉
作者单位:辽宁中医药大学药学院,辽宁,大连,116600
摘    要:Objective:The volatile oil of nutmeg was used to study the acute toxicity,central nervous system depressant activity and the action on acute myocardial infarction.Methods:Volatile oil was administrated orally.LD50 in mice of was investigated and calculated.Its potentiation effect on hypnosis induced by subthreshold pentobarbital sodium in mice was observed;its influence on latency and percentage of convulsion,death latency and percentage of survival induced by strychnine was also observed;moreover,its anti-acute myocardial infarction effect in rats was tested.Results:LD50 in mice was 7.67g /kg.At the dose of 1.07g /kg(p.o),the volatile oil produced potentiation effect on hypnosis induced by subthreshold dose of pentobarbital sodium in mice,prolonged death latency and increased the survival rate for strychnine-induced convulsion in mice.There were no remarkable effects on acute myocardial infarction.Conclusion:These observations indicated that the volatile oil of nutmeg had central depressant actions and no remarkable effect on acute myocardial infarction.

关 键 词:急性毒性  中枢抑制  急性心肌梗死  挥发油  肉豆蔻
文章编号:1673-7717(2007)05-0900-05
收稿时间:2006-12-27
修稿时间:2006-12-27

Toxicological and Pharmacological Studies On the Volatile Oil from Nutmeg (Myristica Fragrans)
HAN Lei,MA Ying-fang,YUAN Zi-min,JIA Tian-zhu,ZHOU Xiao-hui.Toxicological and Pharmacological Studies On the Volatile Oil from Nutmeg (Myristica Fragrans)[J].Chinese Archives of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2007,25(5):900-904.
Authors:HAN Lei  MA Ying-fang  YUAN Zi-min  JIA Tian-zhu  ZHOU Xiao-hui
Abstract:Objective:The volatile oil of nutmeg was used to study the acute toxicity,central nervous system depressant activity and the action on acute myocardial infarction.Methods:Volatile oil was administrated orally.LD50 in mice of was investigated and calculated.Its potentiation effect on hypnosis induced by subthreshold pentobarbital sodium in mice was observed;its influence on latency and percentage of convulsion,death latency and percentage of survival induced by strychnine was also observed;moreover,its anti-acute myocardial infarction effect in rats was tested.Results:LD50 in mice was 7.67g /kg.At the dose of 1.07g /kg(p.o),the volatile oil produced potentiation effect on hypnosis induced by subthreshold dose of pentobarbital sodium in mice,prolonged death latency and increased the survival rate for strychnine-induced convulsion in mice.There were no remarkable effects on acute myocardial infarction.Conclusion:These observations indicated that the volatile oil of nutmeg had central depressant actions and no remarkable effect on acute myocardial infarction.
Keywords:acute toxicity  central depression  acute myocardial infarction  volatile oil  nutmeg
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